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Table 1 Population characteristics – Washington State preterm births 2002–2011 n = 56,537

From: Neonatal respiratory morbidity following exposure to chorioamnionitis

Variable

Mother did not have chorioamnionitis

% (95% CI)

Mother had chorioamnionitis

% (95% CI)

p-value

Maternal Race

<0.001

 Non-hispanic white

56.8 (53.4–57.2)

54.4 (52.5–56.3)

 

 Non-hispanic black

4.3 (4.2–4.5)

6.5 (5.6–7.5)

 

 Hispanic

17.5 (17.2–17.8)

15.8 (14.5–17.3)

 

 Other/unknown

21.4 (21.0–21.7)

23.2 (21.6–24.8)

 

Infant Sex

 Male

54.2 (53.7–54.6)

52.7 (50.7–54.7)

 

 Female

45.8 (45.4–46.2)

47.3 (45.3–49.3)

0.16

Preterm premature rupture of membranes

19.7 (19.4–20.0)

45.8 (43.9–47.7)

<0.001

Small for gestational age (<10th percentile)

13.4 (13.1–13.7)

7.1 (6.2–8.2)

<0.001

Antenatal steroids

1.0 (0.9–1.0)

19.2 (17.6–20.9)

<0.001

Admission to neonatal intensive care unit

36.9 (36.4–37.3)

59.8 (57.7–61.8)

<0.001

Mechanical ventilation of the neonate

7.6 (7.3–7.8)

14.6 (13.3–16.0)

<0.001

Respiratory distress syndrome

11.3 (11.1–11.6)

25.1 (23.5–26.8)

<0.001

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia

1.5 (1.4–1.6)

7.7 (6.8–8.8)

<0.001

Stillbirth

3.2 (3.1–3.4)

4.7 (4.0–5.6)

<0.001

Infant Death

0.4 (0.3–0.4)

0.3 (0.2–0.7)

0.80

 

Mean (Standard Deviation)

Mean (Standard Deviation)

 

Maternal age (years)

28.0 (6.3)

27.4 (6.4)

<0.001

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

34.1 (2.9)

31.1 (4.5)

<0.001

Birth weight (grams)

2587.2 (1185.3)

2086.9 (1447.9)

<0.001