TP | Sample | N | Communication | Gross motor | Fine motor | Problem-solving | Social-personal | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | P-Value | Mean | P-Value | Mean | P-Value | Mean | P-Value | Mean | P-Value | |||
4 | US | 1380 | 51 (9.00) | 0.00* | 55 (7.00) | 0.00* | 49 (11.00) | 0.03* | 53 (9.00) | 0.59 | 51 (9.00) | 0.18 |
Norway | 176 | 50 (8.00) | 0.00* | 55 (7.00) | 0.00* | 50 (11.00) | 0.14 | 55 (6.00) | 0.12 | 50 (10.00) | 0.07 | |
Korea | 99 | 51.9 (8.40) | 0.00* | 50.9 (11.10) | 0.00* | 45.8 (13.97) | 0.00* | 52.9 (10.99) | 0.68 | 48.6 (11.10) | 0.02* | |
Spain | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
S.A. | 38 | 57.25 (5.66) | Â | 58.59 (4.13) | Â | 52.63 (9.47) | Â | 52.00 (11.37) | Â | 52.89 (8.43) | Â | |
8 | US | 1285 | 54 (9.00) | 0.03* | 50 (13.00) | 0.00* | 54 (9.00) | 0.00* | 52 (10.00) | 1 | 51 (11.00) | 0.14 |
Norway | 165 | 53 (7.00) | 0.00* | 47 (13.00) | 0.00* | 56 (7.00) | 0.19 | 52 (8.00) | 1 | 51 (8.00) | 0.16 | |
Korea | 82 | 43.66 (10.50) | 0.00* | 48.35 (12.65) | 0.00* | 46.95 (14.50) | 0.00* | 47.5 (10.50) | 0.06 | 47.56 (11.15) | 0.00* | |
Spain | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
S.A. | 40 | 56.13 (5.83) | Â | 55.00 (8.16) | Â | 57.50 (6.20) | Â | 52.00 (12.75) | Â | 53.25 (9.23) | Â | |
12 | US | 1091 | 42 (13.00) | 0.00* | 49 (15.00) | 0.27 | 49 (10.00) | 0.01* | 49 (12.00) | 0.79 | 45 (13.00) | 0.64 |
Norway | 145 | 42 (14.00) | 0.00* | 46 (16.00) | 0.03* | 52 (9.00) | 0.00* | 51 (10.00) | 0.46 | 44 (12.00) | 0.96 | |
Korea | 124 | 43.32 (13.68) | 0.00* | 51.64 (13.82) | 0.92 | 48.79 (13.43) | 0.05* | 47.88 (14.19) | 0.47 | 41.28 (13.75) | 0.33 | |
Spain | 34 | 39 (13.00) | 0.00* | 40 (20.00) | 0.01* | 46 (14.00) | 0.64 | 49 (11.00) | 0.85 | 38 (14.00) | 0.08 | |
S.A. | 40 | 55.50 (6.68) | Â | 51.38 (13.2) | Â | 44.63 (10.58) | Â | 49.50 (11.65) | Â | 43.88 (14.70) | Â | |
16 | US | 976 | 49 (12.00) | 0.49 | 55 (12.00) | 0.25 | 52 (11.00) | 0.42 | 50 (11.00) | 0.38 | 48 (11.00) | 0.00* |
Norway | 146 | 42 (13.00) | 0.01* | 57 (9.00) | 0.03* | 54 (8.00) | 0.07 | 54 (9.00) | 0.18 | 48 (10.00) | 0.00* | |
Korea | 128 | 38.05 (15.22) | 0.00* | 54.66 (13.62) | 0.42 | 45.73 (16.09) | 0.04* | 46.64 (15.42) | 0.03* | 44.14 (13.31) | 0.00* | |
Spain | 34 | 38 (13.00) | 0.00* | 52 (10.00) | 0.68 | 45 (8.00) | 0.02* | 46 (10.00) | 0.02* | 46 (13.00) | 0.01* | |
S.A. | 40 | 47.63 (12.30) | Â | 53.00 (10.49) | Â | 50.50 (11.37) | Â | 51.50 (10.51) | Â | 52.75 (7.68) | Â | |
20 | US | 845 | 48 (11.00) | 0.44 | 55 (10.00) | 0.57 | 54 (7.00) | 0.00* | 49 (10.00) | 0.00* | 53 (9.00) | 0.65 |
Norway | 138 | 47 (15.00) | 0.74 | 57 (6.00) | 0.07 | 52 (9.00) | 0.00* | 50 (9.00) | 0.00* | 51 (9.00) | 0.11 | |
Korea | 144 | 39.27 (16.38) | 0.02* | 55.76 (8.84) | 0.33 | 45.35 (11.66) | 0.58 | 45.38 (12.30) | 0.02* | 50.35 (10.12) | 0.05* | |
Spain | 56 | 38 (16.00) | 0.01* | 52 (12.00) | 0.32 | 50 (10.00) | 0.01* | 44 (11.00) | 0.16 | 47 (12.00) | 0.00* | |
S.A. | 41 | 46.10 (15.39) | Â | 54.15 (9.35) | Â | 44.15 (12.14) | Â | 40.73 (11.16) | Â | 53.66 (9.15) | Â | |
24 | US | 820 | 50 (11.00) | 0.85 | 54 (9.00) | 1 | 53 (8.00) | 0.00* | 51 (10.00) | 0.02* | 52 (8.00) | 0.14 |
Norway | 128 | 53 (10.00) | 0.23 | 56 (6.00) | 0.3 | 53 (8.00) | 0.00* | 50 (9.00) | 0.06 | 51 (8.00) | 0.39 | |
Korea | 144 | 48.92 (14.49) | 0.53 | 55.28 (9.96) | 0.53 | 48.33 (10.45) | 0.08 | 48.75 (11.95) | 0.2 | 48.54 (11.26) | 0.68 | |
Spain | 56 | 44 (17.00) | 0.04* | 50 (12.00) | 0.1 | 53 (11.00) | 0.00* | 48 (NA) | NA | 48 (10.00) | 0.54 | |
S.A. | 39 | 50.38 (12.42) | Â | 54.00 (11.39) | Â | 44.13 (13.58) | Â | 45.75 (13.04) | Â | 49.36 (10.83) | Â | |
30 | US | 562 | 56 (9.00) | 0.00* | 51 (10.00) | 0.00* | 50 (12.00) | 0.06 | 51 (11.00) | 0.00* | 53 (8.00) | 0.00* |
Norway | 134 | 57 (7.00) | 0.00* | 56 (6.00) | 0.93 | 50 (13.00) | 0.08 | 52 (9.00) | 0.00* | 53 (7.00) | 0.00* | |
Korea | 223 | 53.21 (12.92) | 0.04* | 53.68 (12.43) | 0.2 | 49.53 (14.33) | 0.1 | 51.05 (13.69) | 0.00* | 49.84 (12.25) | 0.08 | |
Spain | 86 | 54 (10.00) | 0.02* | 53 (8.00) | 0.1 | 53 (11.00) | 0.01* | 49 (NA) | NA | 51 (8.00) | 0.02* | |
S.A. | 40 | 49.15 (11.17) | Â | 55.87 (9.40) | Â | 45.12 (15.59) | Â | 41.71 (13.26) | Â | 46.87 (9.32) | Â | |
36 | US | 512 | 54 (8.00) | 0.38 | 55 (10.00) | 0.2 | 52 (11.00) | 0.39 | 55 (8.00) | 0.00* | 53 (7.00) | 0.06 |
Norway | 126 | 54 (7.00) | 0.41 | 56 (7.00) | 0.65 | 52 (10.00) | 0.42 | 54 (9.00) | 0.01* | 53 (8.00) | 0.08 | |
Korea | 226 | 54.82 (10.51) | 0.83 | 55.2 (10.85) | 0.31 | 53.25 (11.02) | 0.15 | 53.24 (10.51) | 0.03* | 50.11 (10.68) | 1 | |
Spain | 70 | 54 (9.00) | 0.49 | 52 (11.00) | 0.01* | 54 (9.00) | 0.09 | 48 (NA) | NA | 51 (9.00) | 0.63 | |
S.A. | 41 | 55.12 (7.70) | Â | 56.59 (7.37) | Â | 50.36 (11.69) | Â | 48.42 (12.77) | Â | 50.12 (9.39) | Â | |
48 | US | 336 | 56 (9.00) | 0.01* | 52 (10.00) | 0.00* | 44 (14.00) | 0.00* | 57 (8.00) | 0.00* | 49 (13.00) | 0.57 |
Norway | 100 | 56 (6.00) | 0.01* | 54 (9.00) | 0.03* | 50 (13.00) | 0.00* | 54 (9.00) | 0.00* | 56 (7.00) | 0.00* | |
Korea | 224 | 52.55 (9.70) | 0.33 | 52.5 (8.25) | 0.00* | 51.09 (10.00) | 0.00* | 52.05 (8.67) | 0.00* | 53.86 (7.29) | 0.01* | |
Spain | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
S.A. | 40 | 50.50 (12.39) | Â | 57.25 (7.16) | Â | 29.62 (14.97) | Â | 40.38 (12.37) | Â | 47.75 (13.06) | Â | |
60 | US | 125 | 50 (9.00) | 0.4 | 52 (10.00) | 0.00* | 51 (10.00) | 0.00* | 51 (11.00) | 0.00* | 54 (7.00) | 0.38 |
Norway | 82 | 55 (5.00) | 0.00* | 55 (6.00) | 0.00* | 51 (10.00) | 0.00* | 52 (9.00) | 0.00* | 56 (7.00) | 0.41 | |
Korea | 321 | 50.64 (10.10) | 0.21 | 53.18 (9.63) | 0.00* | 52.65 (9.61) | 0.00* | 55.05 (9.19) | 0.00* | 54.06 (7.91) | 0.36 | |
Spain | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
S.A. | 40 | 48.50 (9.95) | Â | 59.25 (2.67) | Â | 32.63 (18.64) | Â | 31.13 (12.06) | Â | 55.00 (5.88) | Â |