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Table 7 Healthcare costs (direct costs) in hospital-based care and HBHC, respectively, from diagnosis to 24 months after diagnosis

From: Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses of hospital-based home care compared to hospital-based care for children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes; a randomised controlled trial; results after two years’ follow-up

 

Hospital-based care (n = 30)

HBHC (n = 30)

p-value*

SEK

SEK

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

The initial care (0–1 month)

64279 (16928)

45022 (7909)

<0.001*

Outpatient visit (1–24 months)

   

 Paediatrician

9845 (1264)

9379 (1737)

0.240

 Diabetes nurse

1820 (1418)

487 (675)

<0.001*

 Other professionals (Social worker, Dietician, Psychologist)

1404 (1059)

1161 (620)

0.282

Home/School visit by Diabetes nurse (1–24 months)

2451 (1866)

5590 (5580)

0.005*

Group education by Diabetes nurse and/or Dietician

559 (630)

373 (514)

0.215

Visits in relation to insulin pump introduction

330 (684)

430 (806)

0.605

Diabetes related emergency visits

603 (1075)

335 (927)

0.305

Diabetes related re-admissions

384 (2103)

2687 (12 717)

0.332

Total costs (1–24 months)

17 397 (4210)

20 443 (14 594)

0.277

Total costs (0–24 months)

81 676 (18 779)

65 464 (16 298)

0.001*

  1. Note: USD 1 = SEK 6.50, EUR 1 = SEK 9.03 (year 2011) average exchange rate www.riksbank.se
  2. *p < 0.05