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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of caregivers and children on ART, TAH, Addis Ababa, 2012

From: Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy and associated factors among HIV infected children in Ethiopia: unannounced home-based pill count versus caregivers’ report

Characteristics

Non-adherent

Adherent

p-value

number (%)

number (%)

Caregivers’ sex

   

Male

20 (62.5)

12 (37.5)

0.77

Female

116 (65.2)

62 (34.8)

 

Caregivers’ age

   

18-40

83 (63.4)

48 (36.6)

 

41-65

38 (63.3)

22 (36.7)

 

66-90

15 (78.9)

4 (21.1)

0.40

Caregivers’ marital status

   

Single

24 (82.8)

5 (17.2)

 

Married

48 (61.5)

30 (38.5)

0.09

Widowed/divorced

64 ( 62.1)

39 (37.9)

 

Caregivers’ religion

   

Orthodox

97 (66.0)

50 (34.0)

 

Muslim

21 (61.8)

13 (38.2)

 

Protestant

18 (62.1)

11 (37.9)

0.85

Caregivers’ education

   

Illiterate

40 (69.0)

18 (31.0)

 

Elementary education

53 (65.4)

28 (34.6)

 

Secondary and above

43 (60.6)

28 (39.4)

0.60

Caregivers’ occupation

   

House wife

41 (62.1)

25 (37.9)

 

Employed

25 (69.4)

11 (30.6)

0.82

Daily laborer

38 (62.3)

23 (37.7)

 

Others

32 (68.1)

15 (31.9)

 

Monthly income of care givers†

   

<30 USD

100 (64.9)

54 (35.1)

 

≥30 USD

36 (64.3)

20 (35.7)

0.93

Caregivers’ relation to child

   

Biological

76 (62.8)

45 (37.2)

 

Non-biological

60 (67.4)

29 (32.6)

0.49

Age of child

   

1-5

12 (92.3)

1 (7.7)

 

6-8

24 (60)

16 (40)

0.09

9-14

100 (63.7)

57 (36.3)

 

Sex of child

   

Male

69 (63.3)

40 (36.7)

 

Female

67 (66.3)

34 (33.7)

0.65

Children knew their HIV status

   

Yes

63 (70.8)

26 (29.2)

 

No

73 (57.7)

48 (42.3)

0.11

Received any support

   

Yes

52 (70.3)

22 (29.7)

 

No

84 (61.8)

52 (38.2)

0.218

  1. Exchange rate −1$ = 17.6 Ethiopian birr.
  2. others: students, daily laborers.