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Table 2 Child Demographics

From: One third of middle ear effusions from children undergoing tympanostomy tube placement had multiple bacterial pathogens

Ā 

Total

Purulent Effusions

Nonpurulent Effusions

Ā 
Ā 

No. of Children (column %) (nā€‰=ā€‰207)

No. of Children (column %) (nā€‰=ā€‰38)

No. of Children (column %) (nā€‰=ā€‰169)

p-value

Age

ā€ƒ <1

33 (16)

5 (13)

28 (17)

0.03

ā€ƒ 1ā€“3

103 (50)

25 (66)

78 (46)

Ā 

ā€ƒ >3

69 (33)

7 (18)

62 (37)

Ā 

Gender

ā€ƒ Male

139 (67)

21 (55)

118 (70)

0.09

ā€ƒ Female

68 (33)

17 (45)

51 (30)

Ā 

Race

ā€ƒ White

123 (60)

29 (76)

94 (56)

0.09

ā€ƒ Black

44 (21)

5 (13)

39 (23)

Ā 

ā€ƒ Hispanic

36 (17)

3 (8)

33 (20)

Ā 

ā€ƒ Other

2 (1)

0 (0)

2 (1)

Ā 

Currently on Antibioticsa

ā€ƒ Yes

26 (13)

7 (18)

19 (11)

0.27

ā€ƒ No

179 (86)

30 (79)

149 (88)

Ā 

Currently on Allergy Medicinesb

ā€ƒ Yes

44 (21)

8 (21)

36 (21)

1.00

ā€ƒ No

160 (77)

30 (79)

130 (77)

Ā 

Previous Ear Infections

ā€ƒ Yes

145 (70)

33 (87)

112 (66)

0.008

ā€ƒ No

57 (28)

4 (11)

53 (31)

Ā 

Previously on Antibioticsc

ā€ƒ Yes

100 (48)

26 (68)

74 (44)

0.007

ā€ƒ No

107 (52)

12 (32)

95 (56)

Ā 

Adenoidectomy

ā€ƒ Yes

16 (8)

0 (0)

16 (9)

0.046

ā€ƒ No

186 (90)

38 (100)

148 (88)

Ā 

Previous Ear Tubes

ā€ƒ Yes

49 (24)

6 (16)

43 (25)

0.21

ā€ƒ No

153 (74)

32 (84)

121 (72)

Ā 

Cleft Palate

ā€ƒ Yes

9 (4)

1 (3)

8 (5)

1.00

ā€ƒ No

189 (91)

37 (97)

152 (90)

Ā 
  1. aCurrent antibiotics include: Amoxicillin, Amoxicillinā€‰+ā€‰Clavulanic Acid, Azithromycin, Cefdinir, Cefpodoxime, Cefprozil, Sulfamethoxazole.
  2. bCurrent allergy medicines include: Budesonide, Cetirizine, Clemastine, Diphenhydramine, Fexofenadine, Fluticasone, Levocetirizine, Loratadine, Mometasone, Montelukast, Olopatadine.
  3. cPrevious antibiotics include: Amoxicillin, Amoxicillinā€‰+ā€‰Clavulanic Acid, Azithromycin, Cefdinir, Cefpodoxime, Cefprozil, Ceftriaxone, Cefuroxime, Ciprofloxacin, Clindamycin, Sulfamethoxazole.