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Table 4 Non-pharmacologic treatments and outcomes of children admitted with seasonal influenza (2007-2009) and novel influenza A H1N1 (nH1N1)

From: Clinical outcomes of seasonal influenza and pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in pediatric inpatients

 

Seasonal influenza

nH1N1 influenza

p-value

Length of Stay

  

0.02

Mean (SD)

8.9 (23.0) days

4.2 (4.8) days

 

Median (Range)

5 (1 - 254)

3 (1 -32)

 

PICU admission

37 (28%)

27 (20%)

0.20

Need for noninvasive positive pressure ventilation

16 (12%)

11 (8%)

0.31

Need for mechanical ventilation

16 (12%)

7 (5%)

0.08

Days of oxygen

  

0.14

Mean (SD)

8.7 (19.3)

4.2 (5.3)

 

Median (Range)

4 (1 -140)

2.5 (1-30)

 

Days of positive pressure ventilation or mechanical ventilation

  

0.74

Mean (SD)

7.04 (1.71)

6.14(1.87)

 

Median (Range)

5(1-38)

2.5 (1-24)

 

PICU length of stay

  

0.20

Mean (SD)

10.9 (29.3) days

4.5 (5.7) days

 

Median (Range)

4 (1- 179)

2 (1 - 26)