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Table 3 Recurrence of influenza symptoms and fever by age group and influenza virus type (subtype)

From: Baloxavir safety and clinical and virologic outcomes in influenza virus-infected pediatric patients by age group: age-based pooled analysis of two pediatric studies conducted in Japan

Influenza virus type (subtype)

Variable

< 6 years

% (n/N)

≥6 to < 12 years

% (n/N)

A(H1N1)pdm09

 Symptom recurrence after day 4a

16.7 (1/6)

0.0 (0/1)

 Fever recurrence after day 4b

11.1 (1/9)

25.0 (1/4)

A(H3N2)

 Symptom recurrence after day 4a

21.1 (4/19)

25.6 (11/43)

 Fever recurrence after day 4b

29.6 (8/27)

5.9 (4/68)

B

 Symptom recurrence after day 4a

54.5 (6/11)

0.0 (0/3)

 Fever recurrence after day 4b

50.0 (8/16)

25.0 (1/4)

  1. Patients in the ITTI population with a single influenza virus type (subtype) infection were included in the analysis
  2. ITTI intention-to-treat infected
  3. aThe symptom score (cough and nasal discharge/nasal congestion) was assessed as moderate or severe at least once after day 4 and the score increase was observed compared with the previous time point. The subset of patients with confirmed alleviation of influenza illness before day 4 was included in this analysis. Alleviation of symptoms was defined as when the following criteria were met and sustained for ≥21.5 hours: cough and nasal discharge/nasal congestion both assessed as absent or mild, and axillary temperature < 37.5 °C
  4. b37.5 °C or more in body temperature was observed after day 4 and body temperature was increased compared with the previous time point. The subset of patients with confirmed resolution of fever before day 4 was included in this analysis. Resolution of fever was defined as an axillary temperature < 37.5 °C and sustained for ≥12 hours