Study | Stimulation Intensity and Duration | Age | Adverse Events Reported |
---|---|---|---|
Furubayashi et al., (2008) [25] | Long duration (1.0 mA, 10 minutes) or short duration (100 ms, 1.0. 3.0 or 5.0 mA) | 29-50 years | None |
Brunoni et al., (2011) [26] | Not Reported | Mean age of 33.5 years | Itching (39.3% of active group), tingling (10.4% of active group) |
Madhavan and Shah, (2012) [27] | Not Reported | Adults | Mild tingling, moderate fatigue, itching sensation under electrodes |
Gillick et al., (2015) [24] | 0.7 mA, 10 minutes | 7-18 years | None |
Gillick et al., (2018) [13] | 0.7 mA, 20 minutes | Mean age of 12.7 years | Headache, itching |
Rich et al., (2018) [11] | 1.5 mA, 20 minutes | 7-21 years | Unusual feelings on the skin of the head |
Moliadze et al., (2015) [28] | 1.0 mA or 0.5 mA, 10 minutes | Mean age of 13.9 years | Itching sensation |
Grecco et al., (2014) [10] | 1.0 mA, 20 minutes | 6-10 years | Redness and tingling of the skin |
Duarte et al., (2014) [29] | 1.0 mA, 20 minutes | 5-12 years | Redness at cathode site, tingling sensation |
Moura et al., (2017) [30] | 1.0 mA, 20 minutes | 6-12 years | None observed |
Saleem et al., (2019) [12] | 0.7 mA-2mA, 9 minutes-20 minutes | 4-21 years | Tingling, discomfort, itching, skin redness |
Inguaggiato et al., (2019) [31] | 1.5 mA, 20 minutes | 10-28 years | Transient mild headache, tingling, itchiness |
Van De Winckel et al., (2018) [32] | 1.5 mA, 20 minutes | Mean age of 61 years | Mild tingling sensation at electrode sites |
Lench et al., (2020) [19] | Mock stimulation | 11-16 years | Tightness, headache |