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Table 4 Correlation of bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) with body composition in children according to body weight category

From: Bone mineral density and body composition in normal weight, overweight and obese children

 

Normal Weight (n = 16)

Overweight (n = 15)

Obesity (n = 18)

 

BMCTBLHa

BMDTBLHa

BMD L1-4b

BMCTBLHa

BMDTBLHa

BMD L1-4b

BMCTBLHa

BMDTBLHa

BMD L1-4b

 

g

g/cm2

g/cm2

z score

g

g/cm2

g/cm2

z score

g

g/cm2

g/cm2

z score

Lean mass (g)

  Total

0.937***

0.858***

0.560*

-0.340

0.959***

0.888***

0.581*

0.147

0.957***

0.822***

0.178

-0.325

  Trunk

0.916***

0.842***

0.602*

-0.258

0.950***

0.867***

0.566*

0.143

0.912***

0.747***

0.090

-0.333

Fat mass (g)

  Total

0.793***

0.796***

0.479

-0.287

0.850***

0.715**

0.470

0.062

0.610**

0.456

-0.122

-0.512*

  Trunk

0.703**

0.748**

0.409

-0.320

0.846***

0.727**

0.516*

0.120

0.485*

0.333

-0.249

-0.527*

Fat (%)

  Total

0.449

0.516*

0.228

-0.230

0.237

0.140

0.081

-0.092

-0.052

-0.132

-0.328

-0.423

  Trunk

0.444

0.528*

0.193

-0.318

0.348

0.296

0.234

0.022

-0.092

-0.144

-0.377

-0.417

  1. a Total body less head; b L1-4 region of the lumbar spine; ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05