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Table 4 Risk of general and abdominal obesity at 9 years of age relative to the presence of obesity at 4 and 6 years of age

From: Tracking and risk of abdominal and general obesity in children between 4 and 9 years of age. The Longitudinal Childhood Obesity Study (ELOIN)

 

General obesitya at 9 years

Abdominal obesityb at 9 years

N

RRc

95% CI

p-value

N

RRc

95% CI

p-value

Obesity at 4 and/or 6 years

 Stable without obesity at 4 and 6 years

1,706

1.00

  

1,696

1.00

  

 Obesity at 4 but not at 6 years

23

4.61

(2.76–7.72)

 < 0,001

46

4.14

(2.65–6.48)

 < 0,001

 No obesity at 4 but obesity at 6 years

99

9.36

(7.72–11.35)

 < 0,001

77

9.56

(7.79–11.74)

 < 0,001

 Obesity at both 4 and 6 years

74

10.27

(8.52–12.37)

 < 0,001

83

9.88

(8.07–12.11)

 < 0,001

  1. aGeneral obesity: BMI > 2 SD according to the WHO-2007 standardized tables13
  2. bAbdominal obesity: ≥ 90th percentile of waist circumference according to the consensus of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF)21
  3. cRelative risk estimated by Poisson regression and adjusted by age, sex, and household affluence
  4. 95% CI 95% Confidence interval