Skip to main content

Table 2 Diagnostic and complementary studies

From: FilmArray® Meningoencephalitis panel in the diagnosis of central nervous system infections: stewardship and cost analysis in a paediatric hospital in Chile

 

Pre-intervention

n = 297

Post-intervention

n = 112

p valuea

TAC performed

64

38

 

Diagnosis, n (%)

 Seizures and epilepsy

34 (53.1%)

14 (36.8%)

0.122

 CNS infectious

14 (21.9%)

8 (21.0%)

 

 Other focus no CNS of infectious diseases

4 (6.3%)

2 (5.3%)

 

 Fever without focus or prolonged

3 (4.7%)

2 (5.3%)

 

 Ataxia and rhombencephalitis

1 (1.5%)

6 (15.8%)

 

 Others

8 (12.5%)

6 (15.8%)

 

RNM performed

33

21

 

Diagnosis, n (%)

 Seizures and epilepsy

15 (45.5%)

3 (14.2%)

0.025

 CNS infectious

11 (33.3%)

9 (42.9%)

 

 Other focus no CNS of infectious diseases

1 (3.0%)

 

 Fever without focus or prolonged

1 (4.8%)

 

 Ataxia and rhombencephalitis

1 (3.0%)

5 (23.8%)

 

 Others

5 (15.2%)

3 (14.3%)

 

EEG performed

74

44

 

Diagnosis, n (%)

 Seizures and epilepsy

40 (54.0%)

19 (43.2%)

0.350

 CNS infectious

14 (18.9%)

11 (25.0%)

 

 Other focus no CNS of infectious diseases

5 (6.8%)

3 (6.8%)

 

 Fever without focus or prolonged

6 (8.1%)

1 (2.3%)

 

 Ataxia and rhombencephalitis

1 (1.4%)

3 (6.8)

 

 Others

8 (10.8%)

7 (15.9%)

 
  1. aFisher’s exact test; in bold significant p values