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Table 1 Demographic Patient Factors

From: Evaluation of a diluted lipid emulsion solution as a lubricant for improved peripherally inserted central catheter guidewire removal in a neonatal population

Type of Flush

 

Total (n = 507)

Normal Saline (NSS) (n = 202)

Diluted Lipid

(DLS) (n = 305)

P-value

n

%

n

%

n

%

Gender

 Male

277

54.6%

125

61.9%

152

49.8%

0.008*

 Female

230

45.4%

77

38.1%

153

50.2%

Days of life at insertion

7.61 ± 17.0

7.34 ± 19.0

7.78 ± 15.6

0.770

Mean ± SD (median, IQR)

(3, IQR 2, 5)

(3, IQR 2, 5)

(2, IQR 2, 5)

 1-50 days

490

96.9%

197

97.5%

293

96.1%

 51-100 days

13

2.6%

3

1.5%

10

3.3%

 101-150 days

3

0.6%

1

0.5%

2

0.7%

  ≥ 151 days

1

0.2%

1

0.5%

0

0.0%

GA at birth (days), Mean, SD

212.0 ± 28.2

213.64 ± 30.0

210.97 ± 26.8

0.026*

 23-27wks

148

29.2%

59

29.2%

89

29.2%

 28-31wks

222

43.8%

85

42.1%

137

44.9%

 32-36wks

92

18.1%

33

16.3%

59

19.3%

  ≥ 37wks

45

8.9%

25

12.4%

20

6.6%

Birth Weight (gm) Mean, (SD)

1421.7 ± 688.1

1494.5 ± 762.1

1373.4 ± 631.1

0.052

  ≤ 999 g

133

26.2%

49

24.3%

84

27.5%

 1000-1499 g

210

41.4%

83

41.1%

127

41.6%

 1500-2499 g

115

22.7%

40

19.8%

75

24.6%

  ≥ 2500 g

49

9.7%

30

14.9%

19

6.2%

Limb Extremity

Upper

87

17.2%

41

20.3%

46

15.1%

0.130

Lower

420

82.8%

161

79.7%

259

84.9%

  1. IQR Inter-quartile range