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Table 3 Description of neonatal characteristics for the study of predictors of mortality in neonatal sepsis in Durame general hospital, Kembata tambaro zone southern Ethiopia 2019

From: Predictors of mortality among neonates hospitalized with neonatal sepsis: a case control study from southern Ethiopia

Variable

Responses

Case

Count (%)

Control

Count (%)

Total

Axillary temperature

Normal body temperature

17(30.9)

81(49.4)

98(44.7)

Hypothermia

30(54.5)

55(33.5)

85(38.8)

Fever

8(14.5)

28(17.1)

36(16.4)

Respiratory rate

Normal RR

33(60.0)

120(73.2)

153(69.9)

Bradypnea

13(23.6)

11(6.7)

24(11.0)

Tachypnea

9(16.4)

33(20.1)

42(19.2)

Pulse rate

Normal PR

42(76.4)

135(82.3)

177(80.8)

Bradycardia

8(14.5)

16(9.8)

24(11.0)

Tachycardia

5(7.3)

13(7.9)

18(8.2)

Respiratory distress

Yes

29(52.7)

57(34.8)

86(39.3)

No

26(47.3)

107(65.2)

133(60.7)

Poor feeding

Yes

46(83.6)

106(64.6)

152(69.4)

No

9(16.4)

58(35.4)

67(30.6)

Abdominal distention

Yes

7(12.7)

13(7.9)

20(9.1)

No

48(87.3)

151(92.1)

199(90.9)

Skin color

Poor

9(16.4)

19(11.6)

28(12.8)

Good

46(83.6%

145(88.4)

191(87.2)

Have jaundice

Yes

8(14.5)

18(11.0)

26(11.9)

No

47(85.5)

146(89.0)

193(88.1)

Have convulsion

Yes

11(20.0)

14(8.5)

25(11.4)

No

44(80.0)

150(91.5)

194(88.6)

Fist minute APGAR score

Low score

27(49.1)

45(27.4)

72(32.9)

Normal score

28(50.9)

119(72.6)

147(67.1)

APGAR5 score category

Low score

16(29.1)

17(10.4)

33(15.1)

Normal score

39(70.9)

147(89.6)

186(84.9)

Comorbid disease

Yes

22(40.0)

42(25.6)

64(29.2)

No

33(60.0)

122(74.4)

155(70.8)

Meconium aspiration syndrome

Yes

7(33.3)

16(37.2)

23(35.9)

No

14(66.7)

27(62.8)

41(64.1)

Congenital abnormality

Yes

1(4.8)

4(9.3)

5(7.8)

No

20(95.2)

39(90.7)

59(92.2)

Perinatal asphyxia

Yes

12(54.5)

16(38.1)

28(43.8)

 

No

10(45.5)

26(61.9)

36(56.2)

Other co morbidities

Yes

8(38.1)

15(34.9)

23(35.9)

No

13(61.9)

28(65.1)

41(64.1)

WBC count

Normal count

28(50.9)

105(64.0)

133(60.7)

Leucopenia

7(12.7)

12(7.3)

19(8.7)7%

Leukocytosis

20(36.4)

47(28.7)

67(30.6)

Platelet count

Normal count

35(63.6)

89(54.3)

124(56.6)

Thrombocytopenia

12(21.8)

64(39.0)

76(34.7)

Thrombocytosis

8(14.5)

11(6.7)

19(8.7)

Neutrophil count

Normal count

37(67.3)

123(75.0)

160(73.1)

Neutropenia

2(3.6)

5(3.0)

7(3.2)

Elevated count

16(29.1)

36(22.0)

52(23.7)

Blood glucose

Normal level

45(81.8)

144(87.8)

189(86.3)

Hypoglycemia

6(10.9)

11(6.7)

17(7.8)

Hyperglycemia

4(7.3)

9(5.5)

13(5.9)

Total

 

55

164

219