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Table 2 Effects of socio-demographic factors on acute malnutrition of preschool children

From: Acute malnutrition and its determinants of preschool children in Bangladesh: gender differentiation

Independent variables

Coefficient (β)

SE of (β)

p-value

Adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR)

95% CI of AOR

Individual contribution, (%)

Children’s age (in month)

14.96

 6–23

0.83

0.33

0.013

2.29

1.20–4.37

 

 24–59®

   

1.00

  

Gender of children

8.76

 Boy

−0.54

0.34

0.120

0.59

0.36–1.15

 

 Girl®

   

1.00

  

Mother’s age (in year)

10.95

 < 20

1.12

0.53

0.036

3.06

1.08–8.66

 

 ≥ 20–29

− 0.032

0.39

0.895

0.95

0.44–2.04

 

 ≥ 30®

   

1.00

  

Child birth weight

5.84

 Normal birth weight ≥ 2500 g

−0.85

0.45

0.07

0.43

0.18–1.02

 

 Low birth weight < 2500 g®

   

1.00

  

Household monthly income (Taka)

15.33

 < 5000

1.10

0.41

0.030

3.08

1.11–8.12

 

 ≥ 5000–9999

0.39

0.48

0.424

1.47

0.57–3.79

 

 ≥ 10,000®

   

1.00

  

Household having hygienic latrine

16.42

 No

1.02

0.31

0.001

2.81

1.52–5.09

 

 Yes®

   

1.00

  

Children received zinc treatment during diarrhea

9.12

 No

0.57

0.35

0.101

1.77

0.89–3.51

 

 Yes®

   

1.00

  

Religion

     

10.95

 Islam

−0.88

0.41

0.030

0.42

0.19–0.92

 

 Other®

   

1.00

  

Household having electricity

     

7.67

 No

0.54

0.36

0.132

1.72

0.85–3.49

 

 Yes®

   

1.00

  

Constant

−2.99

0.74

0.001

0.05

  

Goodness of fit

Hosmer and Lemeshow Test

Chi-square value = 3.65

p-value = 0.887

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