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Table 3 Incidence of four weight status categories (underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity) using age- and gender-specific BMI cut-offs from CDC, IOTF, WHO and the study group in the girls of Northern Punjab; (n = 1355), Central Punjab; (n = n = 6580) and Southern Punjab; (n = 2115). *p<0.05 vs CDC reference; #p<0.05 vs IOTF reference; p<0.05 vs WHO reference; αp<0.05 vs Northern Punjab reference; δp<0.05 vs Central Punjab reference. All analysis was conducted for all the age groups and weight status, using two-sample t-test between percent values

From: BMI status relative to international and national growth references among Pakistani school-age girls

 

Underweight (%)

Normal weight (%)

Overweight (%)

Obese (%)

Northern Punjab

CDC reference

18.2

63.7

10.3

3.8

IOTF reference

11.1

67.4

13.1

3

WHO reference

11

70.9

13.7

4.4

Study Population Reference

2.58*#€δ

73.65*#€δ

12.92*#€δ

10.85*#€δ

Central Punjab

CDC reference

26.9

67.4

4.3

1.5

IOTF reference

16.7

76.3

6

1.1

WHO reference

17.6

74.2

6.4

1.8

Study Population Reference

5.27*#€α

82.49*#€α

7.69*#€α

4.54*#€α

Southern Punjab

CDC reference

18.3

74.4

5.3

2

IOTF reference

9.8

80.9

7.6

1.7

WHO reference

10.6

78.2

8.9

2.3

Study Population Reference

2.7*#€δ

81.04**#€α

10.4*#€αδ

5.86*#€αδ