Asthma-Related Symptoms
|
Shortness of breath
|
79.9 (21.4)
|
91.7 (15.0)
|
< 0.01*
|
Chest tightness
|
84.4 (21.6)
|
93.4 (13.4)
|
< 0.01*
|
Wheezing without a cold
|
82.9 (22.7)
|
91.6 (15.6)
|
< 0.01*
|
Wheezing with a cold
|
75.8 (27.1)
|
93.3 (14.4)
|
< 0.01*
|
Coughing
|
64.7 (27.4)
|
80.5 (20.3)
|
< 0.01*
|
Difficulty sleeping due to symptom
|
72.4 (28.8)
|
91.1 (17.5)
|
< 0.01*
|
Limitation of School and Family Activities
|
School gym participation
|
89.5 (20.3)
|
93.8 (13.9)
|
< 0.01*
|
Sports and running
|
88.3 (22.0)
|
93.3 (14.3)
|
< 0.01*
|
Family social plan
|
89.5 (20.6)
|
91.6 (18.8)
|
0.02*
|
Outdoor activities
|
81.2 (26.8)
|
91.4 (18.9)
|
< 0.01*
|
Loss of sleep
|
91.2 (15.0)
|
94.0 (12.7)
|
< 0.01*
|
Missing school or work
|
96.1 (11.0)
|
97.1 (10.2)
|
0.04*
|
Families’ Emotional Health
|
Doubts about therapy
|
64.4 (28.0)
|
70.2 (24.2)
|
< 0.01*
|
Not confident in handling asthma attack
|
57.5 (27.5)
|
60.8 (23.1)
|
0.04*
|
Losing hope of getting better
|
74.0 (27.8)
|
83.9 (20.4)
|
< 0.01*
|
Worry about medical cost
|
69.8 (29.0)
|
78.3 (26.8)
|
< 0.01*
|
Worry about care quality
|
72.8 (28.0)
|
82.5 (24.9)
|
< 0.01*
|
Worry about social isolation
|
61.4 (31.9)
|
70.6 (30.1)
|
< 0.01*
|