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Table 2 Neonatal characteristics of the study population, separated by HIV-exposure

From: The effects of exposure to HIV in neonates at a referral hospital in South Africa

Neonatal characteristics

HEU

HIV-unexposed

All neonates

P-value

Birth weight (g)

   

< 0.001

 Mean (SD)

2102 (882)

2265 (995)

2222 (969)

 Unknown N (%)

1 (0.1%)

3 (0.1%)

4 (0.1%)

Head circumference (cm)

   

0.004

 Mean (SD)

31.35 (3.52)

31.81 (3.91)

31.70 (3.82)

 Unknown N (%)

122 (14.3%)

291 (12.2%)

414 (12.8%)

Gestational age (weeks)

   

0.004

 Mean (SD)

33.95 (4.55)

34.49 (4.70)

34.34 (4.67)

 Unknown N (%)

12 (1.4%)

31 (1.3%)

43 (1.3%)

Gender = Male

    

 N (%)

Unknown N (%)

452 (53.0%)

2 (0.2%)

1245 (52.4%)

4 (0.2%)

1697 (52.5%)

6 (0.2%)

0.759

Total

 N (%)

855 (26.4%)

2381 (71.2%)

3236 (100%)

 
  1. HEU HIV-exposed uninfected; SD standard deviation