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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients

From: Clinical spectrum and predictors of severity of dengue among children in 2019 outbreak: a multicenter hospital-based study in Bangladesh

Variable

Categories

Non-severe

n (%)

Severe

n (%)

p

Total

n (%)

Total N (%)

 

135 (71.1)

55 (28.9)

 

190 (100)

Age in years

Mean (SD)

9.4 ± 3.8

7.4 ± 3.1

< 0.001

8.8 ± 3.7

Age group

<  5

16 (11.9)

11 (20.0)

 

27 (14.2)

5–9

48 (35.6)

29 (52.7)

 

77 (40.5)

10–14

71 (52.6)

15 (27.3)

 

86 (45.3)

Sex

Female

58 (43.0)

28 (51.9)

0.268

86 (45.5)

Male

77 (57.0)

26 (48.1)

 

103 (54.5)

Monthly Family Income (BDT)

< 15,000

37 (30.8)

21 (40.4)

0.282

58 (33.7)

15,000- < 25,000

49 (40.8)

21 (40.4)

 

70 (40.7)

25,000- < 50,000

25 (20.8)

9 (17.3)

 

34 (19.8)

50,000- < 100,000

8 (6.7)

0

 

8 (4.7)

> 100,000

1 (0.8)

1 (1.9)

 

2 (1.2)

Residence

Flat

81 (60.9)

26 (49.1)

0.355

107 (57.5)

Tin shade

41 (30.8)

24 (45.3)

 

65 (34.9)

Single storied house

8 (6.0)

3 (5.7)

 

11 (5.9)

Slum

2 (1.5)

0

 

2 (1.1)

Other

1 (0.8)

0

 

1 (0.5)

Blood group

A+

13 (16.0)

7 (18.9)

0.896

20 (16.9)

AB-

1 (1.2)

0

 

1 (0.8)

AB+

10 (12.3)

5 (13.5)

 

15 (12.7)

B-

4 (4.9)

1 (2.7)

 

5 (4.2)

B+

18 (22.2)

11 (29.7)

 

29 (24.6)

O-

1 (1.2)

0

 

1 (0.8)

O+

34 (42.0)

13 (35.1)

 

47 (39.8)

History of Dengue/ Chikungunya

1: Dengue

2 (1.7)

1 (1.4)

0.450

3 (1.6)

2: Chikungunya

12 (8.9)

5 (3.6)

 

14 (7.4)

Neither

121 (89.6)

52 (94.5)

 

173 (91.1)

Classification by severity

Group A (Dengue)

39 (28.9)

0

< 0.001

39 (20.5)

Group B (Dengue with warning signs)

96 (71.1)

0

 

96 (50.5)

Group C (Severe dengue)

0

55 (100.0)

 

55 (28.9)

Classification by symptom

DF

121 (89.6)

0

< 0.001

121 (63.7)

DHF

12 (8.9)

7 (12.7)

 

19 (10.0)

DSS

1 (0.7)

43 (78.2)

 

44 (23.2)

EDS

1 (0.7)

5 (9.1)

 

6 (3.2)

  1. Data is presented as mean ± SD and n (%) as appropriate; Percentage is expressed among available responses (after excluding missing values)
  2. p value determined by chi-square test and independent samples t test as appropriate