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Table 4 Comparison of complications amongst Radial versus posterior tibial arterial cannulation

From: Clinical experience of use of percutaneous peripheral arterial cannulation in sick neonates in a developing country

 

Radial arterial line

(n = 108)

Posterior tibial art line (n = 16)

P value

Mean difference (MD), 95% Confidence intervals (95% CI)

GA

(mean, SD)

32.67 ± 3.67

34.13 ± 2.33

0.042

−1.48 (−2.85 to −0.590

BW

(mean, SD)

1817.50 ± 742.94

2228.13 ± 643.10

0.029

410.62 (− 776.12 to −45.125)

Number of attempts

1.22 ± .789

2.25 ± 1.32

0.008

− 1.02 (− 1.75 to − 0.30)

Duration of PAC

(mean, SD)

53.30 ± 22.56

48.25 ± 27.39

0.491

5.04 (− 10.04 to 20.13)

Complications

Inability to bleed back

Dampening of tracing

Blanching

Discolouration of digits

Leakage around insertion site

18 (14.5%)

3

10

3

1

1

8 (50%)

3

4

0

1

0

0.001