Characteristics | Overall N = 224 | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | p-value | Adjusted OR (95%CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Child’s gender | |||||
Male | 140(62.5) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Female | 84(37.5) | 1.67(0.93–2.98) | 0.085 | 2.54(1.13–5.73) | 0.024 |
CP classification | |||||
Spastic bilateral | 117(52.2) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Spastic unilateral | 24(10.7) | 0.28(0.12–0.71) | 0.007 | 0.80(0.25–2.53) | 0.701 |
Dyskinetic CP | 55(24.6) | 0.27(0.14–0.55) | 0.001 | 0.64(0.27–1.56) | 0.328 |
Ataxic CP | 7(3.1) | 0.38(0.08–1.81) | 0.225 | 1.45(0.15–13.71) | 0.747 |
Non-classifiable | 21(9.4) | 0.26(0.10–0.68) | 0.006 | 0.75(0.18–3.02) | 0.681 |
Classification | |||||
GMFCS | |||||
Level I, II, & III | 41(18.3) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Level IV & V | 183(81.7) | 11.94(5.14–27.7) | < 0.001 | 3.75(1.38–10.20) | 0.009 |
MACS | |||||
Level I, II, & III | 73(32.6) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Level IV & V | 151(67.4) | 10.9(5.7–20.9) | < 0.001 | 2.54(0.99–6.5) | 0.052 |
CFCS | |||||
Level I, II, & III | 78(34.8) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Level IV & V | 146(65.2) | 10.4(5.5–19.7) | < 0.001 | 2.46(1.03–5.90) | 0.044 |
EADACS | |||||
Level I, II, & III | 113(50.5) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Level IV& V | 111(49.5) | 9.73(4.96–19.09) | < 0.001 | 3.32(1.37–8.04) | 0.008 |
Comorbidities | |||||
No | 60(26.8) | 1.00 | |||
Yes | 164(73.2) | 0.96(0.52–1.78) | 0.893 | ||
Main caregiver’s age | |||||
< 30 | 104(46.4) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
≥ 30 | 120(53.6) | 0.62(0.35–1.07) | 0.087 | 0.45(0.21–0.95) | 0.035 |