Skip to main content

Table 1 The descriptive characteristics of unintentional suffocations in the study

From: Social and environmental risk factors for unintentional suffocation among infants in China: a descriptive analysis

Characteristic

ASSB (n, %)

Inhalation suffocation (n, %)

Total (n, %)

the characteristic of unintentional suffocated infants

Age (months)

 ~ 1

46(23.8%)

59(38.2%)

105(30.3%)

 ~ 2

52(26.9%)

34(22.1%)

86(24.8%)

 ~ 3

29(15.0%)

14(9.1%)

43(12.4%)

 ~ 4

17(8.8%)

10(6.5%)

27(7.8%)

 ~ 5

14(7.3%)

10(6.5%)

24(6.9%)

 ~ 6

7(3.6%)

9(5.7%)

16(4.6%)

 6 ~ 12

28(14.7%)

18(11.9%)

46(13.2%)

Sex

 Male

98(50.5%)

99(64.3%)

197(56.8%)

 Female

95(49.5%)

55(35.7%)

150(43.2%)

Location

 urban

21(10.9%)

28(18.2%)

49(14.1%)

 rural

172(89.1%)

126(81.8%)

298(85.9%)

the characteristic of infants’ primary caregivers

Full-time care

 Yes

160(82.9%)

134(87.0%)

294(84.7%)

 No

33(17.1%)

20(13.0%)

53(15.3%)

Relationship to child

 Only father

11(5.7%)

3(2.0%)

14(4.0%)

 Only mother

71(36.8%)

59(38.3%)

130(37.5%)

 Only parents

92(47.7%)

69(44.8%)

161(46.4%)

 Father and grandparents

0(0.0%)

0(0.0%)

0(0.0%)

 Mother and grandparents

3(1.6%)

6(3.9%)

9(2.6%)

 Parents and grandparents

7(3.6%)

9(5.8%)

16(4.6%)

 Only grandparents

7(3.6%)

7(4.5%)

14(4.0%)

 Only Nanny

0(0.0%)

0(0.0%)

0(0.0%)

 Not answered

2(1.0%)

1(0.7%)

3(0.9%)

Education level

 Unschooled

13(6.7%)

12(7.8%)

25(7.2%)

 Primary schools

35(18.1%)

28(18.2%)

63(18.2%)

 Middle schools

116(60.1%)

83(53.9%)

199(57.3%)

 High school/technical school

11(5.8%)

14(9.1%)

25(7.2%)

 Technical secondary school

6(3.1%)

2(1.3%)

8(2.3%)

 Junior college or over

8(4.1%)

15(9.7%)

23(6.6%)

 Not Answered

1(0.5%)

0(0.0%)

1(0.3%)

 Unknown

3(1.6%)

0(0.0%)

3(0.9%)

Knowledge of first aid

 Yes

22(11.4%)

20(13.0%)

42(12.1%)

 No

169(87.6%)

134(87.0%)

303(87.3%)

 Not Answered

2(1.0%)

0(0.0)

2(0.6%)