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Table 1 Demographic and healthcare use characteristics of injured young people and their matched comparison by grade, linked health and school performance data NSW, 2005–2018

From: The impact of childhood injury and injury severity on school performance and high school completion in Australia: a matched population-based retrospective cohort study

 

Grade 31

Grade 52

Grade 73

Grade 94

Characteristics

Injury case

(n = 50,213)

Comparison

(n = 50,213)

Injury case

(n = 46,034)

Comparison

(n = 46,034)

Injury case

(n = 36,962)

Comparison

(n = 36,962)

Injury case

(n = 24,501)

Comparison

(n = 24,501)

 

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Gender

 Male

28,473

56.7

28,473

56.7

26,221

57.0

26,221

57.0

21,392

57.9

21,392

57.9

14,924

60.9

14,924

60.9

 Female

21,740

43.3

21,740

43.3

19,813

43.0

19,813

43.0

15,570

42.1

15,570

42.1

9577

39.1

9577

39.1

Location of residence

 Urban

36,295

72.3

36,295

72.3

32,986

71.7

32,986

71.7

26,736

72.3

26,736

72.3

17,966

73.3

17,966

73.3

 Rural

13,893

27.7

13,893

27.7

13,027

28.3

13,027

28.3

10,209

27.6

10,209

27.6

6517

26.6

6517

26.6

 Not known

25

0.1

25

0.1

21

0.1

21

0.1

17

0.1

17

0.1

18

0.1

18

0.1

Socioeconomic status

 Most disadvantaged

10,658

21.2

10,658

21.2

9581

20.8

9581

20.8

7507

20.3

7507

20.3

4737

19.3

4737

19.3

 2

11,450

22.8

11,450

22.8

10,568

23.0

10,568

23.0

8324

22.5

8324

22.5

5315

21.7

5315

21.7

 3

10,890

21.7

10,890

21.7

10,118

22.0

10,118

22.0

8151

22.1

8151

22.1

5400

22.0

5400

22.0

 4

5306

10.6

5306

10.6

4782

10.4

4782

10.4

3933

10.6

3933

10.6

2706

11.0

2706

11.0

 Least disadvantaged

11,882

23.7

11,882

23.7

10,962

23.8

10,962

23.8

9029

24.4

9029

24.4

6324

25.8

6324

25.8

 Not known

27

0.1

27

0.1

24

0.1

24

0.1

18

0.1

18

0.1

19

0.1

19

0.1

LBOTE5

 Non-LBOTE

39,072

77.8

38,669

77.0

36,710

79.8

36,365

79.0

29,850

80.8

29,629

80.2

19,815

80.9

19,695

80.4

 LBOTE

10,889

21.7

11,299

22.5

9213

20.0

9569

27.8

7067

19.1

7280

19.7

4662

19.0

4778

19.5

 Not known

252

0.5

245

0.5

111

0.2

100

0.2

45

0.1

53

0.1

24

0.1

28

0.1

Health condition

 0

49,875

99.3

49,577

98.7

45,707

99.3

45,382

95.6

36,367

99.3

36,393

98.5

24,320

99.3

24,042

98.1

 1

323

0.6

624

1.2

311

0.7

644

1.4

255

0.7

560

1.5

174

0.7

454

1.9

 ≥2

15

0.03

12

0.02

16

0.03

8

0.02

10

0.03

9

0.02

7

0.03

5

0.02

Parent highest level of education

 Year 11 or equivalent

3714

7.4

3226

6.4

4230

9.2

3685

8.0

3139

8.5

2817

7.6

2003

8.2

1868

7.6

 Year 12  or equivalent

2042

4.1

1950

3.9

2315

5.0

2241

4.9

1796

4.9

1743

4.7

1211

4.9

1221

5.0

 Certificate I-IV or trade

14,716

29.3

14,596

29.1

13,704

29.8

13,723

29.8

11,122

30.1

11,172

30.2

7319

29.9

7315

18.3

 Advanced diploma/ diploma

8317

16.6

8438

16.8

7846

17.0

17,795

38.7

6625

17.9

6576

17.8

9205

37.6

9301

38.0

 Bachelor degree or higher

18,880

37.6

19,717

39.3

17,260

34.5

17,795

38.7

13,856

37.5

14,250

38.6

9205

37.6

9301

38.0

 Not stated/not known

2544

5.1

2286

4.6

679

1.5

630

1.4

424

1.2

404

1.1

296

1.2

320

1.3

Health care use

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

ED visits

6.7

6.1

3.7

3.0

6.8

6.2

4.6

4.4

6.6

6.0

4.5

4.4

6.2

5.7

4.1

3.9

Hospital admissions

2.8

4.2

1.1

3.2

2.8

4.6

2.0

3.7

2.6

3.7

2.0

2.8

2.4

3.9

1.8

2.9

Hospital length of stay

6.3

19.3

3.4

9.7

6.1

20.6

3.3

10.5

5.4

16.0

2.9

10.6

4.5

14.7

2.2

7.3

  1. 1 Grade 3 chi-square tests: LBOTE p < 0.008; Health conditions p < 0.0001; Parent highest level of education p < 0.0001; and Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney tests: ED visits p < 0.0001; Hospital admissions p < 0.0001; and Hospital length of stay p < 0.0001. 2 Grade 5 chi-square tests: LBOTE p < 0.01; Health conditions p < 0.0001; Parent highest level of education p < 0.0001; and Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney tests: ED visits p < 0.0001; Hospital admissions p < 0.0001; and Hospital length of stay p < 0.0001. 3 Grade 7 chi-square tests: LBOTE p = 0.1; Health conditions p < 0.0001; Parent highest level of education p < 0.0002; and Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney tests: ED visits p < 0.0001; Hospital admissions p < 0.0001; and Hospital length of stay p < 0.0001. 4 Grade 9 chi-square tests: LBOTE p = 0.4; Health conditions p < 0.0001; Parent highest level of education p = 0.3; and Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney tests: ED visits p < 0.0001; Hospital admissions p < 0.0001; and Hospital length of stay p < 0.0001. 5Language background other than English