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Table 1 Strategies and activities used in educational intervention program

From: Assessing the impact of an educational intervention program based on the theory of planned behavior on the nutritional behaviors of adolescents and young adults with PCOS in Iran: a field trial study

Construct

Strategy

Activity

Attitude

1-Strengthen the process of valuing and prioritizing healthy lifestyles and healthy nutritional behaviors (focus on the emotional component of attitude)

2-Convincing towards healthy lifestyle and nutritional behavior (strengthening cognitive attitude)

3-Clarify the main function of healthy nutritional behavior and the positive consequences of healthy nutritional behavior in improving PCOS

4-Group discussion

5-Share ideas

1-Provide comprehensive, accurate, evidence-based and realistic information about healthy nutrition and improving PCOS

2-Group discussion on the crucial role of weight loss and healthy nutritional behavior in improving PCOS

3-Group discussion on the problems and barriers to healthy nutrition in adolescents and young adults with PCOS

Subjective norms

1-Awareness of subjective norms

2-Role playing

3-Peer participation by presenting experiences and discussing each other's experiences

4-Feedback and encouragement to each other

1-Analysis of subjective norms

2-Discuss the role of important people (mothers, friends, and peers) about healthy nutritional behaviors

3-Discuss and provide solutions for forming affirmative group norms

Perceived behavioral control

1-Increased confidence on the feasibility of healthy nutritional behavior, reducing the barriers and complexities of healthy nutritional behavior

2-Overcoming the difficulties of performing the action

1-Discuss ways to overcome barriers to healthy nutritional behavior

2-Discuss the facilitators of healthy nutritional behavior, identify and reinforce them

3-Practice and implement healthy nutritional behaviors step by step

4-Provide opportunities to report direct experiences about healthy nutritional behaviors and provide verbal encouragement

Behavioral intention

1-Identify people's desires for healthy nutritional behaviors

2-Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of healthy nutritional behavior

3-Group decision and public commitment

1-Discuss and comment on the tendency of adolescents and young adults with PCOS to adopt healthy nutritional behaviors

2-Discussion to recall the short-term and long-term benefits of healthy nutritional behavior

3-Discussion to form a commitment and group decision