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Fig. 2 | BMC Pediatrics

Fig. 2

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Vitamin A deficiency and sleep disturbances related to autism symptoms in children with autism spectrum disorder: a cross-sectional study

Fig. 2

The effect of VA levels and sleep disturbances on autism behaviors of children with ASD. a The effect of interaction between VA levels and sleep disturbances on CARS total score. b Independent effect of VA levels on the CARS total score. c Independent effect of CSHQ total score on CARS total score. d The effect of interaction between VA levels and sleep disturbances on ABC total score. e Independent effect of VA levels on ABC total score. f Independent effect of CSHQ total score on ABC total score. g The effect of interaction between VA levels and sleep disturbances on SRS total score. h Independent effect of VA levels on SRS total score. i Independent effect of CSHQ total score on SRS total score. The values are the means (standard deviation). **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. VA, vitamin A; ASD, autism spectrum disorder; CARS, Childhood Autism Rating Scale; CSHQ, Childhood Sleep Habit Questionnaire; ABC, Autism Behavior Checklist; SRS, Social Responsiveness Scale; VAN, vitamin A normal; VAD, vitamin A deficiency

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BMC Pediatrics

ISSN: 1471-2431

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