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Table 2 Random effects model estimates for LENA measures across maternal education groups

From: The education word gap emerges by 18 months: findings from an Australian prospective study

 

Coef.

p

95% CI

Adult Word Counts

Number of adult words at 6 months among low educated = 16,872.86

  Low Educated at 12 months

-2336.90

0.016

-4243.32,

− 430.48

  Low Educated at 18 months

−4219.54

0.000

−6054.13,

−2384.95

  High Educated at 6 months

−16.64

0.987

−2019.84,

1986.55

  High Educated at 12 months

− 1768.77

0.080

− 3746.90,

209.36

  High Educated at 18 months

−369.13

0.714

−2344.57,

1606.30

Child Vocalisations Counts

Number of child vocalizations at 6 months among low educated = 1440.28

  Low Educated at 12 months

−42.15

0.553

− 181.41,

97.11

  Low Educated at 18 months

320.74

0.001

126.61,

514.88

  High Educated at 6 months

− 165.36

0.036

−319.98,

−10.74

  High Educated at 12 months

−19.97

0.801

− 175.49,

135.54

  High Educated at 18 months

739.04

0.000

560.55,

917.53

Conversational Turn Counts

Number of conversational turns at 6 months among low educated = 347.90

  Low Educated at 12 months

−1.79

0.935

−44.76,

41.16

  Low Educated at 18 months

54.22

0.075

−5.54,

113.98

  High Educated at 6 months

−22.92

0.248

−61.82,

15.98

  High Educated at 12 months

31.99

0.139

−10.42,

74.41

  High Educated at 18 months

265.62

0.000

211.52,

319.73