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Table 3 5-year OS and single factor comparison of 316 children under 3 years of age with HB

From: Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of hepatoblastoma in 316 children aged under 3 years – a 14-year retrospective single-center study

 

OS of five years (%)

χ2

P

Age (years-old)

 < 1

88.8

4.240

0.039

 1–3

75.3

AFP at first consultation (ng/mL)

 ≤ 100

39.3

16.148

0.004

 101–1000

90.3

 1001-1000,000

79.8

 > 1000,000

52.8

Platelet count at first consultation (×109/L)

 ≤ 400

94.8

33.015

0.000

 > 400

66.3

Pathological typing

 Epithelial type

84.2

4.466

0.032

 Mixed type

75.2

The PRETEXT staging system

 Stage I

100

41.740

0.000

 Stage II

96.5

 Stage III

77.9

 Stage IV

32.4

Portal vein (P) invasion, Hepatic vein/vessel (V) invasion

 Y

61.0

20.340

0.000

 N

85.4

Distant metastasis (M)

 Y

69.1

7.355

0.007

 N

94.6

Multifocality (F)

 Y

56.1

7.041

0.021

 N

89.7