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Table 1 Severity-Based Diagnostic Criteria for BPD

From: Study protocol: baby-OSCAR trial: Outcome after Selective early treatment for Closure of patent ductus ARteriosus in preterm babies, a multicentre, masked, randomised placebo-controlled parallel group trial

Time point of assessment:

36 weeks postmenstrual age

Therapy with oxygen > 21% and/or respiratory support for ≥ 28 days and the following:

Mild BPD;

Baby is breathing room air

Moderate BPD;

Baby is in 22–29% oxygen, or 0.01–1.0 L/min

Severe BPD;

FiO2 ≥ 0.3, or low flow oxygen ≥ 1.1 L/min, or the baby is receiving any respiratory support (ventilation, CPAP, or high flow oxygen therapy) to achieve saturations of ≥ 91%