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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients at diagnosis

From: Growth, puberty, and bone health in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease

 

CD (n = 117)

UC (n = 10)

Total (n = 127)

Sex (male/female)

79/38

5/5

84/43

Age at diagnosis, years

13.5 ± 2.3 (2.0–17.8)

12.8 ± 4.5 (1.3–16.6)

13.5 ± 2.5 (1.3–17.8)

Height-SDS

-0.42 ± 1.08

-0.01 ± 0.83

-0.39 ± 1.06

Weight-SDS

-1.23 ± 1.39

-0.55 ± 1.14

-1.19 ± 1.38

BMI-SDS

-1.30 ± 1.41

-0.67 ± 1.22

-1.26 ± 1.40

Short stature

13/117

1/10

14/127 (11.0 %)

Delayed puberty

11/101

0/8

11/109 (10.1 %)

Vitamin D deficiency

87/106

7/9

94/115 (81.7 %)

25(OH)D3, ng/mL

14.55 ± 7.04 (2.2–45.2)

13.69 ± 5.85 (7.1–22.1)

14.49 ± 6.94 (2.2–45.2)

Osteoporosis

21/111

4/8

25/119 (21.0 %)

Lumbar spine BMD-SDS

-0.82 ± 1.29 (-4.07–4.36)

-0.61 ± 1.53 (-2.11–2.16)

-0.80 ± 1.31 (-4.07–4.36)

  1. CD Crohn disease, UC Ulcerative colitis, BMI body mass index, 25(OH)D3 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, BMD Bone mineral density