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Table 2 Methodology and quality of inclined studies

From: Effects of valproic acid on skeletal metabolism in children with epilepsy: a systematic evaluation and meta-analysis based on 14 studies

Authors

Year

Research design

Country

Treatment

duration

/years

Serum drug level (mg/mL)

Bone metabolism index

Akin R [11]

1998

Retrospective

Turkey

2.4 ± 0.2

66 ± 2.2

Ca, P, ALP, BMD

Kafali G [17]

1999

Retrospective

Turkey

> 0.5

ALP, BMD

Erbayat Altay E [14]

2000

Retrospective

Turkey

3.1 + 1.8 (1–6)

BMD

Voudris K [23]

2002

Retrospective

Greece

> 0.5

59.1 ± 2.7

ALP

Caksen H [15]

2002

Retrospective

Turkey

1.93 ± 1.90

85.29 ± 11.72

Ca, P, ALP, PTH, OC

Oner N [19]

2004

Retrospective

Turkey

> 0.5

56.8 ± 15.5

Ca, P, BMD

Ecevit C [16]

2004

Retrospective

Turkey

> 0.5

53.75 ± 23.94

BMD

Kumandas S [18]

2006

Retrospective

Turkey

2.9 ± 1.2

67.37 ± 8.31

Ca, P, ALP, BMD, PTH, OC, 25-OH-VitD

Babayigit A [13]

2006

Retrospective

Turkey

> 1

Ca, P, ALP, BMD, PTH, 25-OH-VitD

Rauchenzauner M [21]

2010

Retrospective

Austria

> 0.5

Ca, P, 25-OH-VitD

Aksoy A [12]

2011

Retrospective

Turkey

3.23 ± 1.09

56.96 ± 7.34

Ca, P, ALP, BMD, OC, 25-OH-VitD

Yaghini O [20]

2014

Retrospective

Iran

> 0.5

Ca, P, ALP, BMD, PTH

Serin HM [22]

2015

Retrospective

Turkey

> 0.5

Ca, P, ALP, BMD, PTH

Hasaneen B [7]

2017

Retrospective

Egypt

1.3 ± 0.6

Ca, P, BMD, PTH

  1. Ca Serum calcium, P Serum phosphorus, ALP Alkaline phosphatase, BMD Bone mineral density, PTH Parathyroid hormone, OC Osteocalcin, 25-OH-VitD 25-hydroxy-vitamin D