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Table 2 Correlations of ghrelin, adiponectin and leptin with body mass index in all observed groups (r and p values are presented)

From: The associations between some biological markers, obesity, and cardiovascular risk in Slovenian children and adolescents

Parameter/correlation coefficient r (p-value)

Control group of children and adolescents

Obese patients with hypertension

Patients with mildly elevated lipids

Normal-weight patients with hypertension

Ghrelin (pg/ml)

−0.356 (0.058)

− 0.433 (< 0.001)

−0.577 (< 0.001)

− 0.4756 (< 0.001)

Adiponectin (ng/ml)

−0.179 (0.353)

− 0.467 (< 0.001)

−0.568 (< 0.001)

− 0.508 (< 0.001)

Leptin (pg/ml)

0.478 (0.009)

0.463 (< 0.001)

0.685 (< 0.001)

0.371 (< 0.001)