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Table 1 Characters’ distribution of 41 enrolled infants

From: Breastfeeding restored the gut microbiota in caesarean section infants and lowered the infection risk in early life

 

Breast feed

Formula feed

p-value

Delivery Mode

 Caesarean-section

7

10

0.279

 Vaginal delivery

14

10

Gender

 Female

7

12

0.087

 Male

14

8

Gestational age (week)a

39.18 ± 1.03

39.36 ± 1.19

0.615

RTI-frequency in the first yeara

2.57 ± 1.03

4.05 ± 1.06

< 0.001

Diarrhea-frequency in the first yeara

1.14 ± 0.79

2.35 ± 1.09

< 0.001

  1. aRepresented by mean ± SD