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Table 3 Comparison of the birth weight of neonates and nutritional status of pregnant women in West Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia

From: Effects of guided counseling during pregnancy on birth weight of newborns in West Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia: a cluster-randomized controlled trial

Variables

Intervention (n1 = 258)

Control (n2 = 272)

P

Birth weight

 Low birth weight (< 2500 g)

16 (6.2)

40 (14.7)

0.001

 Normal birth weight (2500 g -4000 g)

239 (92.6)

232 (85.3)

 

 Macrosomic (> 4000 g)

3 (1.2)

  

MUAC before intervention

< 23 cm

108 (41.9)

109 (40.1)

0.676

> =23 cm

150 (58.1)

163 (59.9)

 

MUAC after intervention

< 23 cm

77 (29.8)

134 (49.3)

< 0.001

> =23 cm

181 (70.2)

138 (50.7)

 

Place of delivery

 Institution

214 (82.9)

193 (71.0)

 

 Home

44 (17.1)

79 (29.0)

0.001