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Table 4 Predictions of respiratory failure in children hospitalized with influenza, on a multivariable logistic regression model

From: Impact of congenital heart disease on outcomes among pediatric patients hospitalized for influenza infection

Variables

Odds ratio with 95% CI

P-value

CHD

1.85 (1.5–2.2)

< 0.001

Age

1.03 (1.03–1.04)

< 0.001

Sex (Female)

0.95 (0.9–1.1)

0.16

Race

 White

Reference

 Black

0.91 (0.8–1.0)

0.07

 Hispanic

1.0 (0.9–1.1)

0.67

 Others

1.2 (1.1–1.4)

0.005

Year

 2003

Reference

 2006

1.6 (1.2–2.2)

0.003

 2009

1.8 (1.4–2.3)

< 0.001

 2012

1.9 (1.5–2.5)

< 0.001

 2016

3.4 (2.6–4.5)

< 0.001

Discharge quarter

 Jan-Mar

Reference

 Apr-Jun

1.5 (1.3–1.7)

< 0.001

 Jul-Sep

1.5 (1.3–1.7)

< 0.001

 Oct-Dec

1.2 (1.1–1.2)

0.005

Comorbid conditions

 Asthma

1.1 (1.1–1.2)

0.002

 Congenital respiratory anomalies

2.5 (1.9–3.4)

< 0.001

 Congenital musculoskeletal anomalies

2.8 (2.3–3.4)

< 0.001

 Chromosomal anomalies

2.2 (1.9–2.6)

< 0.001