Table 1 Clinical data of all 975 cases included in the spatial analysis. Overall, and stratified on hypospadias form
From: Spatial analysis of hypospadias cases in northern France: taking clinical data into account
Overall | Anterior | Middle | Posterior | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 975 | 548 | 319 | 108 |
Type (%) | ||||
Anterior | 548 (56.2) | – | – | – |
Middle | 319 (32.7) | – | – | – |
Posterior | 108 (11.1) | – | – | – |
Chordee (%) | ||||
Normal | 555 (56.9) | 421 (76.8) | 127 (39.8) | 7 (6.5) |
< 45° | 202 (20.7) | 77 (14.1) | 105 (32.9) | 20 (18.5) |
> 45° | 212 (21.7) | 49 (8.9) | 84 (26.3) | 79 (73.1) |
NA | 6 (0.6) | 1 (0.2) | 3 (0.9) | 2 (1.9) |
Hormone treatment (%) | ||||
No treatment | 902 (92.5) | 537 (98.0) | 303 (95.0) | 62 (57.4) |
Treatment | 64 (6.6) | 6 (1.1) | 13 (4.1) | 45 (41.7) |
NA | 9 (0.9) | 5 (0.9) | 3 (0.9) | 1 (0.9) |
Family history (%) | ||||
None | 848 (87.0) | 488 (89.1) | 270 (84.6) | 90 (83.3) |
1st degree relative | 79 (8.1) | 39 (7.1) | 26 (8.2) | 14 (13.0) |
2nd degree relative | 29 (3.0) | 13 (2.4) | 13 (4.1) | 3 (2.8) |
3rd degree relative | 19 (1.9) | 8 (1.5) | 10 (3.1) | 1 (0.9) |
IUGR (%) | 93 (9.5) | 33 (6.0) | 18 (5.6) | 42 (38.9) |
Term of delivery (%) | ||||
Term delivery | 860 (88.2) | 502 (91.6) | 295 (92.5) | 63 (58.3) |
Preterm delivery | 113 (11.6) | 45 (8.2) | 23 (7.2) | 45 (41.7) |
NA | 2 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.3) | 0 (0.0) |
Multiple pregnancy (%) | ||||
Singleton | 927 (95.1) | 522 (95.3) | 308 (96.6) | 97 (89.8) |
Twins | 47 (4.8) | 25 (4.6) | 11 (3.4) | 11 (10.2) |
Triplets | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Age at 1st consultation (months) Median [IQR] | 9.48 [4.52;18.69] | 11.67 [5.30;23.54] | 8.43 [3.98;16.39] | 6.64 [3.88;12.47] |