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Table 1 Summary of 19 included studies on treatment outcomes of SAM among under-five children admitted to outpatient therapeutic feeding programs in Ethiopia

From: Treatment outcomes of severe acute malnutrition and predictors of recovery in under-five children treated within outpatient therapeutic programs in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author, Publication year

Study region

Study design

Study period

Study setting

Age (months)

Sample size

Median recovery time in weeks (IQR)

Recovery rate N (%)

Death rate N (%)

Defaulter rate N (%)

Non-recovery N (%)

Quality Scoresa

Degebasa, 2017 [1]

Tigray

Cohort

2011–2015

HC

6–59

2009

–

1406 (70)

1 (0.06)

74 (3.66)

40 (1.99)

7

Mamo, 2019 [2]

Amhara

Cohort

2017

HC

6–59

389

5.5 (3.5,7.5)

254 (65.3)

–

17 (4.37)

41 (10.54)

10

Boltena, 2008 [3]

SNNP

Cross sectional

2008

HC

< 59

355

–

329 (92.7)

11 (3)

7 (2)

8 (2.3)

6

Kabalo, 2017 [4]

SNNP

Cross sectional

2014

HP

6–59

776

–

504 (64.9)

9 (1.2)

17 (2.2)

246 (31.7)

8

Yebyo, 2013 [5]

Tigray

Cohort

2008–2012

HC & HP

6–59

628

–

388 (61.78)

87 (13.85)

19 (3.02)

56 (8.91)

10

Kabalo,2018 [6]

SNNP

Cohort

2014–2015

HP

0–59

582

–

396 (68)

6 (1.57)

10 (1.72)

170 (29.2)

9

Kabalo,2016 [7]

SNNP

Cross sectional

2015

HP

< 59

600

–

396 (66)

4 (0.7)

10 (1.7)

–

8

Shanka, 2015 [8]

SNNP

Cohort

2011–2013

HC & HP

< 59

711

7.14 (5.28,8.14)

522 (67.7)

13 (1.8)

175 (24.6)

13 (1.83)

10

Atnafe, 2019 [9]

Dre Dawa

Cohort

2013–2016

HC & HP

6–59

713

8.7 (5,14)

569 (79.8)

4 (0.6)

80 (11.2)

42 (5.9)

10

Mengesha,2016 [10]

SNNP

Cohort

2008–2009

HP

6–59

348

6

274 (78.7)

–

–

74 (21.3)

9

Teshome,2019 [11]

SNNP

Cohort

2015

HP

6–59

216

5 (4.67,5.33)

172 (79.6)

–

8 (3.7)

36 (16.7)

9

Liben, 2019 [12]

Afar

Cohort

2017

HC & HP

6–59

286

7 (2.7, 8.1)

238 (83.2)

8 (2.8)

18 (6.3)

22 (7.7)

10

Tadesse, 2018 [13]

SNNP

Cohort

2011

HP

6–59

759

–

248 (32.7)

17 (2.2)

18 (2.4)

464 (61.1)

6

Beletew, 2019 [14]

Amhara

Cohort

2016–2019

HP

0–59

600

–

390 (65)

12 (2)

96 (16)

102 (17)

8

Yorra, 2016 [15]

SNNP

Cohort

2013–2015

HC & HP

6–59

602

–

414 (68.8)

8 (1.3)

145 (24.1)

21 (3.5)

7

Massa, 2016 [16]

Tigray

Cohort

2012

HC & HP

6–59

332

7 (4,8)

255 (76.8)

2 (0.6)

58 (17.5)

17 (5.1)

10

Mokgatle,2015 [17]

Oromia

Cross sectional

2010

HP

6–59

163

–

114 (69.9)

–

36 (22.1)

–

6

Teferi,2009 [18]

SNNP

Cohort

2003–2005

HC & HP

0–59

12,316

–

9871 (80)

217 (2.5)

–

–

8

Belachew, 2007 [19]

AA, SNNP & Oromia

Cross sectional

2006

HC

< 59

1010

–

554 (55)

4 (0.4)

255 (25.2)

197 (19.5)

6

  1. AA Addis Ababa, SNNP Southern Nations,Nationalities and Peoples, HC Health Center, HP Health Posts; aThe quality scores for cohort studies were computed out of 11 indicators while for cross sectional studies from 8 indicators; IQR interquartile range