Table 2 Baseline characteristics of children with pancreaticopleural fistula (n = 22)
No | % | |
|---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
Male | 13 | 59.1 |
Etiology | ||
CP | 17 | 77.3 |
traumatic | 4 | 18.2 |
?Congenital ductal anomaly | 1 | 4.5 |
Accompanied by pancreatic pseudocyst | 16 | 72.7 |
Main manifestations | ||
dyspnea | 15 | 68.2 |
abdominal pain | 8 | 36.4 |
thoracalgia | 6 | 27.3 |
Diagnosis of fistula | ||
Imaging tests | 17 | 77.3 |
Surgery | 3 | 13.6 |
No fistula could be demonstrated | 2 | 9.1 |
Conservative treatment | 4 | 18.2 |
Endoscopic treatment | ||
ERPD | 3 | 13.6 |
EST + EPBD | 1 | 4.5 |
ERPD+ Stone extraction | 1 | 4.5 |
EST+ Stone extraction+ ERPD | 1 | 4.5 |
Nasopancreatic drainage followed by stenting of the duct | 1 | 4.5 |
Surgery treatment | ||
LPJ | 8 | 36.4 |
Internal drainage of pseudocysts and anastomosed to a Roux-en-Y loop of jejunum | 1 | 4.5 |
Partial pancreatectomy | 1 | 4.5 |
Partial pancreatectomy, pancreatolithotomy and LPJ | 1 | 4.5 |