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Table 3 Comparison of the mean score for anxiety before and after intervention in counselling and control groups

From: Effects of journal therapy counseling with anxious pregnant women on their infants’ sleep quality: a randomized controlled clinical trial

variable

Counseling group

(n = 35)

Mean (SDc)

Control group

(n = 35)

Mean (SDc)

MD (95%CI)d

P-value

Anxiety (score range: 0–60)

 Before intervention

19.3 (3.3)

18.5 (2.9)

0.8 (−0.7 to 2.0)

0.287a

 8 weeks after intervention

13.3 (5.4)

19.4 (5.4)

−7.7 (−10.1 to −5.4)

< 0.001b

 2 months after childbirth

12.4 (6.7)

18.8 (7.6)

  

 4 months after childbirth

9.9 (5.5)

17.8 (7.4)

  
  1. aIndependent t-test
  2. b Repeated measure ANOVA
  3. cStandard Deviation
  4. d Mean Difference (95% Confidence Interval)