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Table 1 Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of the 202 Cases with Late Onset Sepsis

From: Late-onset neonatal sepsis in Suzhou, China

Characteristics

Number (%)

Sex

 Male

118 (58.4)

 Female

84 (41.6)

Gestational age (wk)

  < 28

26 (12.9)

 28–31

31 (15.3)

 32–36

97 (48.0)

  ≥ 37

48 (23.8)

Birth weight (g)

  < 1500

48 (23.8)

 1500- < 2500

93 (46.0)

 2500- < 4000

41 (20.3)

  ≥ 4000

20 (9.9)

Cesarean delivery

125 (61.9)

Multiple gestation

9 (4.6)

Membrane rupture ≥18 h before delivery

69 (34.2)

Exposure to intrapartum antibiotics

53 (26.2)

Pregestational diabetes mellitus

21 (10.4)

Maternal intrapartum fever

32 (15.8)

Patients with underlying conditions a

24 (11.9)

Clinical symptoms and signs

 Fever

160 (79.2)

 Respiratory distress

118 (58.4)

 Neonatal jaundice

114 (56.4)

 Feeding intolerance

108 (53.5)

 Convulsions

22 (10.9)

Laboratory parameters

 White blood cell counts (< 8 or > 12) 109/L

166 (82.2)

 Hemoglobin (< 110 or > 160) g/L

141 (69.8)

 Platelet counts (< 100 or > 300) 109/L

38 (18.8)

 Procalcitonin (≥0.05) ng/mL

198 (98.0)

 C-reactive protein (≥8) mg/L

153 (76.2)

  1. aAmong the 24 patients, 22 had congenital heart disease, 1 had congenital biliary atresia and 1 had intestinal duplication