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Table 4 Univariate linear regression models with physical activity measures as independent variables and 13.5 year cardiometabolic risk factors as the dependent variables (n = 290)

From: Active children are less adipose and insulin resistant in early adolescence; evidence from the Mysore Parthenon Cohort

 

13.5y Risk Factors

HOMA-IR

Fat %

Sum of Skinfolds (mm)

Waist Circumference (cm)

Total:HDL Cholesterol

Triglycerides

SBP (mmHg)

Metabolic Syndrome Score§

B (95% CI)

6–10 year Physical Activity

 Counts/day ×  103

0.00

−0.01*

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

 

(−0.01, 0.01)

(−0.02,−0.01)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.02,0.03)

 % time Moderate

−0.04

−0.57*

0.03

0.02

0.02

0.03

−0.01

0.08

 

(−0.10, 0.03)

(−1.00,−0.15)

(−0.03,0.09)

(−0.03,0.08)

(−0.04,0.07)

(−0.03,0.08)

(−0.06,0.05)

(−0.10,0.25)

 % time Vigorous

−0.07

−0.97*

−0.02

−0.01

−0.10

−0.08

−0.04)

−0.20

 

(−0.20, 0.06)

(−1.87,−0.08)

(−0.14,0.10)

(−0.12,0.11)

(−0.22,0.02)

(−0.20,0.04)

(−0.16,0.08)

(−0.55,0.15)

11–13 year Physical Activity

 Counts/day × 103

−0.01*

−0.02**

−0.01*

−0.01*

0.00

0.00

0.00

−0.01

 

(−0.02,0.00)

(−0.03,−0.01)

(−0.02,0.00)

(−0.02,0.00)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.01,0.01)

(−0.01,0.00)

(−0.03,0.02)

 % time Moderate

−0.04

−1.17**

−0.04

−0.05*

−0.01

−0.01

−0.01

−0.03

 

(−0.08,0.10)

(−1.49,−0.85)

(−0.09,0.00)

(−0.09,0.00)

(−0.06,0.03)

(−0.05,0.04)

(−0.05,0.04)

(−0.17,0.10)

 % time Vigorous

−0.14*

−2.74**

−0.16*

−0.15*

−0.13*

−0.12*

0.10

−0.32

 

(−0.26,−0.02)

(−3.61,−1.86)

(−0.28,−0.04)

(−0.26,−0.03)

(−0.25,−0.01)

(−0.24,−0.01)

(−0.02,0.22)

(−0.68,0.04)

  1. §Eisenmann et al. [26] *p < 0.05, **p < 0.001. HOMA-IR Homeostasis Model Assessment for insulin resistance, SBP systolic blood pressure, B Beta, CI confidence interval