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Table 1 Background characteristics of mothers to children born 2000–2003, the Danish National Birth Cohort, Denmark

From: Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index, smoking in pregnancy, and alcohol intake in pregnancy in relation to pubertal timing in the children

Background Characteristics

Boys (n = 23,003)

No. (%)

Girls (n = 19,846)

No. (%)

Missing

No. (%)

Pre-pregnancy BMI

  

614 (1.4)

 < 18.5 kg/m2

984 (4.3)

833 (4.3)

 

 18.5–24.9 kg/m2

15,287 (67.4)

13,119 (67.1)

 

 25.0–29.9 kg/m2

4437 (19.6)

3875 (19.8)

 

 30.0+ kg/m2

1979 (8.7)

1721 (8.8)

 

Smoking in pregnancy

  

41 (0.1)

 Non-smoker

17,382 (75.6)

14,963 (75.5)

 

 Stopped smoking

2194 (9.5)

1933 (9.7)

 

 1–9 daily cigarettes

1921 (8.4)

1667 (8.4)

 

 10–14 daily cigarettes

949 (4.1)

768 (3.9)

 

 15+ daily cigarettes

532 (2.3)

499 (2.5)

 

Alcohol in pregnancy

  

16 (0.0)

 Abstainer

12,480 (54.3)

11,036 (55.6)

 

 < 1 weekly units

7199 (31.3)

6026 (30.4)

 

 1–3 weekly units

2787 (12.1)

2362 (11.9)

 

 > 3 weekly units

527 (2.3)

416 (2.1)

 

Maternal age of menarche

  

373 (0.9)

 Earlier than peers

5638 (24.7)

5036 (25.6)

 

 Same time as peers

13,359 (58.6)

11,278 (57.4)

 

 Later than peers

3819 (16.7)

3346 (17.0)

 

Highest social class of parents

  

89 (0.2)

 High grade professional

5565 (24.2)

4718 (23.8)

 

 Low grade professional

7271 (31.7)

6440 (32.5)

 

 Skilled worker

6499 (28.3)

5552 (28.0)

 

 Unskilled worker

3060 (13.3)

2620 (13.2)

 

 Student

442 (1.9)

379 (1.9)

 

 Economically inactive

115 (0.5)

99 (0.5)

 

Parity

  

1 (0.0)

 First child

11,146 (48.5)

9751 (49.1)

 

 Second child or more

11,856 (51.5)

10,095 (50.9)

 

Maternal age at delivery, years, mean (sd)

30.5 (4.2)

30.4 (4.2)

23 (0.1)

Childhood BMI at 7 years, mean (sd)

15.7 (1.7)

15.6 (1.8)

17,008 (39.7)

  1. BMI Body Mass Index, sd standard deviation