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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of included patients in the systematic review

From: Congenital bronchopulmonary foregut malformation: systematic review of the literature

Clinical Features

Group

Total

(n = 61)

IA

(n = 13)

IB

(n = 4)

II

(n = 18)

III

(n = 23)

IV

(n = 3)

Sex

 Male

7 (53.8%)

2 (50.0%)

8 (44.4%)

9 (39.1%)

 

26 (42.6%)

 Female

6 (46.2%)

2 (50.0%)

10 (55.6%)

9 (39.1%)

3 (100%)

30 (49.2%)

 Not stated

   

5 (21.7%)

 

5 (8.2%)

Age

 Newborn

13 (100%)

3 (75.0%)

10 (55.6%)

12 (52.2%)

 

38 (62.3%)

 Infant (< 1 yr)

  

5 (27.8%)

2 (8.7%)

1 (33.3%)

8 (13.1%)

 Child (< 18 yr)

 

1 (25.0%)

3 (16.7%)

3 (13.0%)

1 (33.3%)

8 (13.1%)

 Adult

   

6 (26.1%)

1 (33.3%)

7 (11.5%)

 Not Stated

  

1 (5.6%)

  

1 (1.6%)

Side

 Right

9 (69.2%)

4 (100%)

14 (77.8%)

14 (60.9%)

3 (100%)

44 (72.1%)

 Left

3 (23.1%)

 

4 (22.2%)

7 (30.4%)

 

14 (23.0%)

 Bilateral

   

2 (8.7%)

 

2 (3.3%)

 Not stated

1 (7.7%)

    

1 (1.6%)

Arterial supply

 Systemic

2 (15.4%)

1 (25.0%)

2 (11.1%)

17 (73.9%)

 

22 (36.1%)

 Pulmonary

3 (23.1%)

 

11 (61.1%)

2 (8.7%)

1 (33.3%)

17 (27.9%)

 Not stated

8 (61.5%)

3 (75.0%)

5 (27.8%)

4 17.4%)

2 (66.7%)

22 (36.1%)

Divagnostic method

 UGI

10 (76.9%)

2 (50.0%)

14 (77.8%)

10 (43.5%)

2 (66.7%)

38 (62.3%)

 CT

2 (15.4%)

1 (25.0%)

4 (22.2%)

  

7 (11.5%)

 Bronchoscopy

1 (7.7%)

    

1 (1.6%)

 Intraoperative

 

1 (25.0%)

 

7 (30.4%)

 

8 (13.1%)

 Other

   

6 (26.1%)

1 (33.3%)

7 (11.5%)

Outcome

 Survive

7 (53.8%)

2 (50.0%)

12 (66.7%)

14 (60.9%)

3 (100%)

38 (62.3%)

 Death

4 (30.8%)

2 (50.0%)

1 (5.6%)

1 (4.3%)

0 (0)

8 (13.1%)

 Not stated

2 (15.4%)

 

5 (27.8%)

8 (34.8%)

 

15 (24.6%)

  1. UGI, upper gastrointestinal series