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Table 6 Factors associated with underweight among children aged 24–59 months in Aykel town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2017

From: Undernutrition and associated factors among urban children aged 24–59 months in Northwest Ethiopia: a community based cross sectional study

Variables

Underweight

COR (95%CI)

AOR (95%CI)

Yes

No

Maternal education

 Unable to read and write

8

65

1.81 (0.45,7.18)

1.20 (0.27, 5.33)

 Read and write only

2

2

14.67 (1.50,144)

15.00 (1.32, 17.10)

 Primary education

12

46

3.83 (1.00,14.5)

2.10 (0.50,8.80)

 Secondary education

15

117

1.88 (0.52,6.80)

1.50 (0.37,5.78)

 Diploma and above

17

117

1

1

HHs Food security

 Food secure

32

244

0.28 (0.10,0.80)

0.26 (0.08,0.82)*

 Mild food insecure

16

90

0.38 (0.13,1.16)

0.35 (0.11, 1.36)

 Moderately food insecure

6

13

1

1

Duration of breast feeding

 Adequate

29

250

0.45 (0.25,0.80)

0.38 (0.20, 0.74)**

 Inadequate

25

97

1

1

Dietary diversity score

 ≥ 4 food groups

3

75

0.21 (0.06,0.70)

0.16 (0.04, 0.57)**

 < 4 food groups

51

272

1

1

Hand washing practice

 Not good

31

122

2.48 (1.39,4.45)

2.50 (1.30,4.70)**

 Good

23

225

1

1

Cow Milk feeding

 Yes

38

291

0.46 (0.24,0.87)

0.35 (0.17,0.72)**

 No

16

56

1

1

Meal frequency

 < 3/day

17

101

1.12 (0.60,2.08)

1.10 (0.55,2.20)

 ≥ 3/day

37

246

1

1

  1. * Statistically significant variables at p < 0.05, ** statistically significant variables at p < 0.01, the result of Hosmer and Lemshow test was> 0.15