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Table 2 Quality of life, sleep, and sports participation among pain groups

From: Associations between number of pain sites and sleep, sports participation, and quality of life: a cross-sectional survey of 1021 youth from the Midwestern United States

 

No Pain (n = 484)

Single Site Pain (n = 157)

Multi-Site Pain (n = 274)

Main Effect

NPvSSP

NPvMSP

SSPvMSP

EQ 5D Index Score

0.834 ± 0.15 (0.820–0.847)

0.761 ± 0.17 (0.734–0.788)

0.667 ± 0.21 (0.642–0.693)

p < 0.001

p < 0.001

p < 0.001

p < 0.001

Sleep Hours

7.42 ± 1.4 (7.29–7.54)

7.07 ± 1.6 (6.82–7.31)

6.75 ± 1.6 (7.05–7.26)

p < 0.001

p = 0.041

p < 0.001

p = 0.099

Sports Participation, N Yes (%)

317 (65.9%)

118 (74.2%)

195 (70.9%)

p = 0.099

na

na

na

Sports Hours/Week

10.2 ± 6.9 (9.4–10.9)

11.2 ± 6.7 (10.0–12.5)

10.9 ± 8.8 (9.6–12.2)

p = 0.349

na

na

na

  1. All variables reported as mean ± standard deviation (95% confidence interval), except for sports participation
  2. NP No Pain, SSP Single-Site Pain, MSP Multi-Site Pain, na not performed