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Table 1 Description of study population by sample

From: Measuring social participation in children with chronic health conditions: validation and reference values of the child and adolescent scale of participation (CASP) in the German context

  

Clinical sample 1

Clinical sample 2

Population-based sample

Total sample

N (%)

84 (25.69)

28 (8.56)

215 (65.75)

327 (100.00)

n (%) or mean (SD)

n (%) missing values

n (%) or mean (SD)

n (%) missing values

n (%) or mean (SD)

n (%) missing values

n (%) or mean (SD)

n (%) missing values

Age (years)

 

6.21*** (1.94)

8.31*** (2.38)

7.27*** (0.32)

7.08 (1.36)

Sex

female

24** (28.57)

10** (35.71)

110** (51.16)

144 (44.04)

Migrant background

yes

40*** (47.62)

18 (21.43)

3*** (10.71)

8 (28.57)

16*** (7.44)

8 (3.72)

59 (18.04)

34 (10.40)

Parental education

high

39*** (46.43)

5 (5.95)

4*** (14.29)

1 (3.57)

137*** (63.72)

4 (1.86)

180 (55.05)

10 (3.06)

medium

36*** (42.86)

22*** (78.57)

68*** (31.63)

126 (38.53)

low

4*** (4.76)

1*** (3.57)

6*** (2.79)

11 (3.36)

CASP

 

75.58*** (19.56)

91.70*** (9.32)

98.16*** (5.80)

91.80 (14.87)

HrQoL

 

73.77*** (9.81)

10 (11.90)

71.31*** (13.48)

83.30*** (8.02)

3 (1.40)

79.99 (10.24)

13 (3.98)

  1. CASP Child and Adolescent Scale of Participation, HrQoL Health related Quality of Life, SD Standard deviation; *Age-adjusted values; † p < .05;
  2. ** p < .01; *** p < .001