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Table 3 Association between changes in leptin levels with changes in metabolic and PA parameters: multivariable linear regression analysis in children with abdominal obesity

From: Changes in objectively measured physical activity after a multidisciplinary lifestyle intervention in children with abdominal obesity: a randomized control trial

 

% Δ leptin

Crude regression

Adjusted regression1

β

P

β

p

% Δ BMI-SDS

0.176

< 0.001

0.146

0.001

% Δ waist circumference

0.040

< 0.001

0.051

< 0.001

% Δ Waist-to-height ratio

0.041

< 0.001

0.050

< 0.001

% Δ glucose

0.009

0.639

0.040

0.077

% Δ insulin

0.194

0.049

0.244

0.055

% Δ HOMA-IR

0.187

0.077

0.271

0.050

% Δ Sleep time

−0.035

0.573

−0.119

0.083

% Δ Sedentary PA

0.003

0.973

0.111

0.241

% Δ LPA

0.020

0.670

0.001

0.994

% Δ MVPA

−0.088

0.888

−2.173

0.007

  1. Abdominal obesity was defined as WC above the sex and age-specific 90th percentile. 1 The regression model was adjusted for the corresponding variable at baseline, BMI-SDS, sex and Tanner stage
  2. Abbreviations: BMI-SDS Standard deviation score for body mass index, LPA Light physical activity, MVPA Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, PA Physical activity
  3. P values below 0.05 are written in boldface