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Table 3 Factors associated with high viral load, EnPRISE, Senegal, 2015

From: High level of treatment failure and drug resistance to first-line antiretroviral therapies among HIV-infected children receiving decentralized care in Senegal

Character-istics

Total

VL < 1000

VL ≥ 1000

p value

Odds ratio

p

Gender

 Male

338/666 (51%)

107/241

228/417

0.011

0.69 (0.50–0.95)

0.023

Marital status

 Mother in partnership

384/516

129/186

255/330

0.048

0.67 (0.44–1.01)

0.056

Health professional

 Paedia-trician

233/657

99/241

134/416

0.022

1.43 (1.02–2.0)

0.036

Regular monitoring

 No

128/610

29/223

99/387

< 0.001

1.08 (0.5–2.33)

 

Anthro-pometrics

 WAZ < −3

66/420

18/162

48/258

0.040*

  

 HAZ < −3

98/596

25/215

73/381

0.017*

  

Compliance

 Bad

142/514

38/192

104/322

0.002

1.62(0.94–4.93)

0.085

Prolonged ARV interruption

 Yes

75/661

14/242

61/419

0.001

2.77 (1.51–5.09)

0.001

  1. *Excluded from the multivariate analysis. Too many data missing