Initial training group | Modified training group | P-value*** | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Immediately post-training | 4–6 weeks post-training | P-value* | Immediately post-training | 4–6 weeks post-training | P-value** | ||
Overall scores | |||||||
All | 80.5 (79.8–81.2) | 70.7 (69.9–71.5) | < 0.01 | 81.3 (80.7–81.9) | 77.6 (77.0–78.3) | < 0.01 | 0.07 |
Nurses / midwives | 82.7 (81.7–83.7) | 74.9 (73.8–76.0) | < 0.01 | 84.8 (84.0–85.5) | 80.7 (79.8–81.5) | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Medical attendants | 76.6 (75.4–77.9) | 65.1 (63.7–66.5) | < 0.01 | 74.2 (73.0–75.3) | 72.5 (71.3–73.8) | 0.02 | < 0.01 |
Other clinicians | 82.5 (80.9–84.1) | 70.7 (68.7–72.7) | < 0.01 | 83.9 (82.5–85.2) | 77.7 (76.0–79.3) | < 0.01 | 0.19 |
Suctioning | |||||||
All | 86.8 (85.7–87.9) | 75.4 (74.0–76.8) | < 0.01 | 89.4 (88.5–90.3) | 84.9 (83.9–85.9) | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Nurses / midwives | 88.8 (87.3–90.3) | 80.2 (78.3–82.0) | < 0.01 | 91.8 (90.7–92.9) | 87.5 (86.2–88.8) | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Medical attendants | 84.3 (82.3–86.3) | 70.1 (67.7–72.6) | < 0.01 | 84.5 (82.7–86.4) | 81.3 (79.3–83.3) | < 0.01 | 0.87 |
Other clinicians | 86.8 (84.2–89.5) | 73.4 (70.0–76.8) | < 0.01 | 91.0 (89.0–93.0) | 83.4 (80.8–86.0) | < 0.01 | 0.01 |
Stimulation | |||||||
All | 66.0 (64.4–67.5) | 51.8 (50.1–53.4) | < 0.01 | 70.3 (69.0–71.6) | 60.0 (58.6–71.6) | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Nurses / midwives | 68.3 (66.0–70.5) | 56.7 (54.3–59.1) | < 0.01 | 74.5 (72.8–76.2) | 64.8 (63.0–66.7) | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Medical attendants | 61.1 (58.4–63.7) | 44.7 (42.0–47.5) | < 0.01 | 60.7 (58.2–63.2) | 52.5 (50.0–55.1) | < 0.01 | 0.86 |
Other clinicians | 69.7 (66.1–73.3) | 52.9 (49.0–56.8) | < 0.01 | 74.7 (71.7–77.8) | 58.9 (55.5–62.3) | < 0.01 | 0.04 |
Bag-mask ventilation | |||||||
All | 85.4 (84.6–86.3) | 79.2 (78.2–80.2) | < 0.01 | 83.1 (82.4–83.9) | 83.8 (83.1–84.6) | 0.91 | < 0.01 |
Nurses / midwives | 87.7 (86.6–88.8) | 82.7 (81.4–84.0) | < 0.01 | 86.9 (85.8–87.6) | 86.1 (85.0–87.1) | 0.17 | 0.15 |
Medical attendants | 81.4 (79.9–82.9) | 74.3 (72.4–76.1) | < 0.01 | 76.1 (74.5–77.6) | 79.3 (77.7–80.8) | 1.00 | < 0.01 |
Other clinicians | 87.5 (85.7–89.3) | 79.7 (77.3–82.2) | < 0.01 | 85.1 (83.3–86.8) | 85.5 (83.6–87.3) | 0.62 | 0.06 |