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Table 3 Associated factors of disclosure of HIV-positive status of school aged children in Bale, Southeast Ethiopia

From: Human immunodeficiency virus infection disclosure status to infected school aged children and associated factors in bale zone, Southeast Ethiopia: cross sectional study

Variables

Categories

Disclosed n (%)

Non-disclosed n (%)

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

p-Value

Sex of caregivers

Male

25 (43.9)

41 (28.7)

Ref.

Ref.

 

Female

32 (56.1)

102 (71.3)

.73 (0.3, 1.9)

 

With whom children is living

Biological parent

35 (61.4)

107 (74.8)

Ref.

Ref.

 

None biological parent

22 (38.6)

36 (25.2)

0.10 (0.01, 1.0)

 

HIV status of care giver

Positive

34 (59.6)

102 (71.3)

Ref.

Ref.

 

Negative

23 (40.4)

41 (28.7)

0.6 (0.3, 1.2)

 

Residence

Urban

44 (77.2)

92 (64.3)

Ref.

Ref.

 

Rural

13 (22.8)

51 (35.6)

0.7 (0.3, 1.6)

 

Presence of social support

Present

19 (33.3)

29 (20.3)

Ref.

Ref.

 

Absent

38 (66.7)

114 (79.7)

 

2.7 (1.1, 6.4)

0.028a

Age of children

6–9

5 (8.7)

86 (60.1)

Ref.

Ref.

 

10–14

52 (91.2)

57 (39.9)

 

6.5 (2.1, 20.2)

0.001a

Schooling status of children

Enrolled

55 (96.5)

109 (76.2)

Ref.

Ref.

 

Non-enrolled

2 (3.5)

34 (23.8)

3.2 (1.3, 7.7)

 

Age at which children were diagnosed with HIV

≤5 year

21 (36.8)

92 (64.3)

Ref.

Ref.

 

6–11

36 (63.2)

51 (35.6)

 

2.8 (1.1, 7.1)

0.027a

Duration of ART

≤5 year

22

114

Ref.

Ref.

 

6–12

35

29

 

4.7 (1.8, 11.2)

0.001a

  1. Ref Reference, AOR Adjusted Odd Ratio, COR Crude Odd Ratio, a independently associated with disclosure of HIV positive status of children