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Table 2 Frequency of food consumption for sample grouped by frequency of canteen use (n = 742)a

From: Consumption habits of school canteen and non-canteen users among Norwegian young adolescents: a mixed method analysis

Dietary habits

 

NEVb

SEL

OFT

P valuec

 

n

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

Fruit

 < 5 times/week

346

225 (46.4)

72 (51.5)

49 (52.7)

 

 ≥ 5 times/week

373

260 (53.6)

69 (48.9)

44 (47.3)

0.40

Vegetables (raw, incl. salad)

 < 5 times/week

410

264 (54.9)

87 (61.7)

59 (63.4)

 

 ≥ 5 times/week

305

217 (45.1)

54 (38.3)

34 (36.6)

0.16

Vegetables (cooked, not incl. potatoes)

 < 5 times/week

461

301 (62.3)

96 (68.6)

64 (68.8)

 

 ≥ 5 times/week

255

182 (37.7)

44 (31.4)

29 (31.2)

0.25

Chocolate/sweets

 < 3 times/week

549

378 (77.9)

106 (75.2)

65 (70.7)

 

 ≥ 3 times/week

169

107 (22.1)

35 (24.8)

27 (29.3)

0.30

Salty snacks

 < 3 times/week

619

424 (88.5)

123 (87.9)

72 (78.3)

 

 3 times/week

92

55 (11.5)

17 (12.1)

20 (21.7)

< 0.03

Baked sweets

     

 < 3 times/week

641

440 (90.7)

127 (92.0)

74 (80.4)

 

 ≥ 3 times/week

74

45 (9.3)

11 (8.0)

18 (19.6)

0.007

Soft-drinksd

     

 < 3 times/week

648

446 (92.1)

128 (91.4)

74 (80.4)

 

 ≥ 3 times/week

68

38 (7.9)

12 (8.6)

18 (19.6)

0.002

Eat breakfast homed

     

 < 5 times/week

227

136 (28.0)

49 (34.5)

42 (45.2)

 

 5 times/week

493

349 (72.0)

93 (65.5)

51 (54.8)

0.003

  1. aDiscrepancies in size from sample total may exist owing to missing values
  2. bNEV: adolescents never or rarely using the school canteen (n = 485); SEL: adolescents using the school canteen once a week (n = 142); OFT: adolescents using the school canteen ≥2 times a week (n = 93)
  3. cChi-square test between frequency of canteen use groups
  4. dEvaluated on the Monday-Friday school week