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Table 2 Paris phenotype and disease activity at diagnosis of different age groups

From: Study of disease phenotype and its association with prognosis of paediatric inflammatory bowel disease in China

 

0–2 y

3–9 y

10–16 y

P value

UC disease extent, n (%)

 E1 proctitis

0 (0)

2 (13.3)

1 (9.1)

0.80

 E2 left-sided colitis

1 (25.0)

5 (33.4)

3 (27.3)

 

 E3 extensive colitis

2 (50.0)

2 (13.3)

2 (18.2)

 

 E4 pancolitis

1 (25.0)

6 (40.0)

5 (45.4)

 

 severe (PUCAI≥65)

0 (0)

3 (20.0)

3 (27.3)

0.35

CD disease location, n (%)

 L1: terminal ileum

2 (6.7)

4 (12.9)

12 (23.1)

< 0.01

 L2: colonic

20 (66.6)

5 (16.1)

6 (11.5)

 

 L3: ileocolonic

8 (26.7)

22 (71.0)

33 (63.5)

 

Upper gastrointestinal, n (%)

 L4a + b:

0

0

7 (13.5)

0.03

 L4a

4 (13.3)

8 (25.8)

13 (25.0)

 

 L4b

1 (3.3)

1 (3.2)

1 (1.9)

 

CD disease behaviour, n (%)

 B1: non-stricturing, non-penetrating

10 (33.3)

15 (48.4)

23 (44.2)

0.04

 B2: stricturing

13 (43.3)

8 (25.8)

27 (51.9)

 

 B3: penetrating

5 (16.7)

7 (22.6)

1 (1.9)

 

 B2B3: stricturing and/or penetrating

2 (6.7)

1 (3.2)

1 (1.9)

 

 P: perianal

23 (76.7)

6 (19.4)

19 (36.5)

< 0.01

Disease activity (at the diagnosis)

 PCDAI (mean ± SD)

50.9 ± 12.3

40.0 ± 11.9

35.4 ± 12.4

< 0.01

 PUCAI (mean ± SD)

31.3 ± 16.5

44.0 ± 18.4

44.1 ± 20.0

0.46